Chinese General Practice ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (14): 1758-1764.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0882
• Original Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2024-04-18
Revised:
2024-07-06
Published:
2025-05-15
Online:
2025-03-06
Contact:
SUN Lixin
通讯作者:
孙立新
作者简介:
作者贡献:
张树静进行研究的构思与设计,研究的实施,数据的收集与整理,统计学处理,图、表的绘制与展示,撰写论文;曹雨晴进行论文的修订,负责文章的质量控制与审查;孙立新提出主要研究目标,对文章整体负责,监督管理。
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临床病理资料 | HPVA (n=180) | HPVI (n=47) | χ2(Z)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
发病年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 46.0 (29.0,72.0) | 50.5 (26.0,71.0) | 2.064a | 0.040 |
肿瘤最大径[M(P25,P75),cm] | 3.0(0.1,7.0) | 3.5(1.0,7.5) | 2.275a | 0.024 |
症状[例(%)] | 0.602 | 0.824 | ||
阴道出血 | 77(42.8) | 23(48.9) | ||
阴道排液 | 18(10.0) | 3(6.4) | ||
其他 | 31(17.2) | 8(17.0) | ||
无症状 | 54(30.0) | 13(27.7) | ||
BMI[例(%)] | 3.064 | 0.080 | ||
≥24 kg/m2 | 101(56.1) | 33(70.2) | ||
<24 kg/m2 | 79(43.9) | 14(29.8) | ||
宫颈细胞学检查[例(%)] | 2.870 | 0.070 | ||
非典型腺细胞 | 64(35.5) | 6(12.8) | ||
其他异常 | 68(37.8) | 21(44.7) | ||
无异常 | 48(26.7) | 20(42.5) | ||
FIGO分期[例(%)] | 11.374 | 0.007 | ||
Ⅰ期 | 129(71.7) | 22(46.8) | ||
Ⅱ期 | 20(11.1) | 8(17.0) | ||
Ⅲ期 | 27(15.0) | 16(34.1) | ||
Ⅳ期 | 4(2.2) | 1(2.1) | ||
宫颈浸润深度[例(%)] | 5.502 | 0.019 | ||
<1/2 | 84(46.7) | 13(27.7) | ||
≥1/2 | 96(53.3) | 34(72.3) | ||
淋巴结转移[例(%)] | 8.802 | 0.003 | ||
有 | 27(15.0) | 16(34.0) | ||
无 | 153(85.0) | 31(66.0) | ||
脉管内癌栓[例(%)] | 3.938 | 0.034 | ||
有 | 43(23.9) | 18(38.3) | ||
无 | 137(76.1) | 29(61.7) | ||
神经侵犯[例(%)] | 5.468 | 0.047 | ||
有 | 5(2.8) | 5(10.6) | ||
无 | 175(97.2) | 42(89.4) | ||
宫体受侵[例(%)] | 5.292 | 0.030 | ||
有 | 14(7.8) | 9(19.1) | ||
无 | 166(92.2) | 38(80.9) | ||
卵巢转移[例(%)] | 3.937 | 0.042 | ||
有 | 11(6.1) | 7(14.9) | ||
无 | 169(93.9) | 40(85.1) |
Table 1 Comparison of clinicopathological data of patients with HPV-related and non-HPV-related cervical adenocarcinoma
临床病理资料 | HPVA (n=180) | HPVI (n=47) | χ2(Z)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
发病年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 46.0 (29.0,72.0) | 50.5 (26.0,71.0) | 2.064a | 0.040 |
肿瘤最大径[M(P25,P75),cm] | 3.0(0.1,7.0) | 3.5(1.0,7.5) | 2.275a | 0.024 |
症状[例(%)] | 0.602 | 0.824 | ||
阴道出血 | 77(42.8) | 23(48.9) | ||
阴道排液 | 18(10.0) | 3(6.4) | ||
其他 | 31(17.2) | 8(17.0) | ||
无症状 | 54(30.0) | 13(27.7) | ||
BMI[例(%)] | 3.064 | 0.080 | ||
≥24 kg/m2 | 101(56.1) | 33(70.2) | ||
<24 kg/m2 | 79(43.9) | 14(29.8) | ||
宫颈细胞学检查[例(%)] | 2.870 | 0.070 | ||
非典型腺细胞 | 64(35.5) | 6(12.8) | ||
其他异常 | 68(37.8) | 21(44.7) | ||
无异常 | 48(26.7) | 20(42.5) | ||
FIGO分期[例(%)] | 11.374 | 0.007 | ||
Ⅰ期 | 129(71.7) | 22(46.8) | ||
Ⅱ期 | 20(11.1) | 8(17.0) | ||
Ⅲ期 | 27(15.0) | 16(34.1) | ||
Ⅳ期 | 4(2.2) | 1(2.1) | ||
宫颈浸润深度[例(%)] | 5.502 | 0.019 | ||
<1/2 | 84(46.7) | 13(27.7) | ||
≥1/2 | 96(53.3) | 34(72.3) | ||
淋巴结转移[例(%)] | 8.802 | 0.003 | ||
有 | 27(15.0) | 16(34.0) | ||
无 | 153(85.0) | 31(66.0) | ||
脉管内癌栓[例(%)] | 3.938 | 0.034 | ||
有 | 43(23.9) | 18(38.3) | ||
无 | 137(76.1) | 29(61.7) | ||
神经侵犯[例(%)] | 5.468 | 0.047 | ||
有 | 5(2.8) | 5(10.6) | ||
无 | 175(97.2) | 42(89.4) | ||
宫体受侵[例(%)] | 5.292 | 0.030 | ||
有 | 14(7.8) | 9(19.1) | ||
无 | 166(92.2) | 38(80.9) | ||
卵巢转移[例(%)] | 3.937 | 0.042 | ||
有 | 11(6.1) | 7(14.9) | ||
无 | 169(93.9) | 40(85.1) |
临床病理资料 | 复发组(n=44) | 未复发组(n=183) | χ2值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
发病年龄 | 6.009 | 0.014 | ||
<50岁 | 19(43.2) | 116(63.4) | ||
≥50岁 | 25(56.8) | 67(36.6) | ||
肿瘤最大径 | 13.602 | <0.001 | ||
<4 cm | 18(40.9) | 129(70.5) | ||
≥4 cm | 26(59.1) | 54(29.5) | ||
症状 | 1.948 | 0.163 | ||
有 | 41(93.2) | 156(85.2) | ||
无 | 3(6.8) | 27(14.8) | ||
BMI | 0.479 | 0.489 | ||
≥24 kg/m2 | 28(63.6) | 106(57.9) | ||
<24 kg/m2 | 16(36.7) | 77(42.1) | ||
宫颈细胞学检查 | 0.414 | 0.520 | ||
异常 | 15(34.1) | 72(39.3) | ||
无异常 | 29(65.9) | 111(60.7) | ||
病理类型 | 8.151 | 0.004 | ||
HPVA | 28(63.6) | 152(83.1) | ||
HPVI | 16(36.7) | 31(16.9) | ||
FIGO分期 | 25.772 | <0.001 | ||
Ⅰ期 | 15(34.1) | 136(74.3) | ||
Ⅱ~Ⅳ期 | 29(65.9) | 47(25.7) | ||
宫颈浸润深度 | 10.091 | 0.001 | ||
<1/2 | 9(20.4) | 87(47.5) | ||
≥1/2 | 34(79.6) | 96(52.5) | ||
淋巴结转移 | 20.885 | <0.001 | ||
有 | 19(43.2) | 24(13.1) | ||
无 | 25(56.8) | 159(86.9) | ||
脉管内癌栓 | 17.919 | <0.001 | ||
有 | 23(52.3) | 38(20.8) | ||
无 | 21(47.7) | 145(79.2) | ||
神经侵犯 | 12.826 | <0.001 | ||
有 | 7(15.9) | 3(1.6) | ||
无 | 37(84.1) | 180(98.4) | ||
宫体受侵 | 17.610 | <0.001 | ||
有 | 12(27.3) | 11(6.0) | ||
无 | 32(72.7) | 172(94.0) | ||
卵巢转移 | 6.275 | 0.026 | ||
有 | 5(11.4) | 5(2.7) | ||
无 | 39(88.6) | 178(97.3) |
Table 2 Comparison of clinicopathological features between recurrence group and non-recurrence group
临床病理资料 | 复发组(n=44) | 未复发组(n=183) | χ2值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
发病年龄 | 6.009 | 0.014 | ||
<50岁 | 19(43.2) | 116(63.4) | ||
≥50岁 | 25(56.8) | 67(36.6) | ||
肿瘤最大径 | 13.602 | <0.001 | ||
<4 cm | 18(40.9) | 129(70.5) | ||
≥4 cm | 26(59.1) | 54(29.5) | ||
症状 | 1.948 | 0.163 | ||
有 | 41(93.2) | 156(85.2) | ||
无 | 3(6.8) | 27(14.8) | ||
BMI | 0.479 | 0.489 | ||
≥24 kg/m2 | 28(63.6) | 106(57.9) | ||
<24 kg/m2 | 16(36.7) | 77(42.1) | ||
宫颈细胞学检查 | 0.414 | 0.520 | ||
异常 | 15(34.1) | 72(39.3) | ||
无异常 | 29(65.9) | 111(60.7) | ||
病理类型 | 8.151 | 0.004 | ||
HPVA | 28(63.6) | 152(83.1) | ||
HPVI | 16(36.7) | 31(16.9) | ||
FIGO分期 | 25.772 | <0.001 | ||
Ⅰ期 | 15(34.1) | 136(74.3) | ||
Ⅱ~Ⅳ期 | 29(65.9) | 47(25.7) | ||
宫颈浸润深度 | 10.091 | 0.001 | ||
<1/2 | 9(20.4) | 87(47.5) | ||
≥1/2 | 34(79.6) | 96(52.5) | ||
淋巴结转移 | 20.885 | <0.001 | ||
有 | 19(43.2) | 24(13.1) | ||
无 | 25(56.8) | 159(86.9) | ||
脉管内癌栓 | 17.919 | <0.001 | ||
有 | 23(52.3) | 38(20.8) | ||
无 | 21(47.7) | 145(79.2) | ||
神经侵犯 | 12.826 | <0.001 | ||
有 | 7(15.9) | 3(1.6) | ||
无 | 37(84.1) | 180(98.4) | ||
宫体受侵 | 17.610 | <0.001 | ||
有 | 12(27.3) | 11(6.0) | ||
无 | 32(72.7) | 172(94.0) | ||
卵巢转移 | 6.275 | 0.026 | ||
有 | 5(11.4) | 5(2.7) | ||
无 | 39(88.6) | 178(97.3) |
临床病理资料 | 生存组(n=186) | 死亡组(n=41) | χ2值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
发病年龄 | 8.679 | 0.003 | ||
<50岁 | 119(64.0) | 16(39.0) | ||
≥50岁 | 67(36.0) | 25(61.0) | ||
肿瘤最大径 | 6.700 | 0.011 | ||
<4 cm | 125(67.2) | 22(53.7) | ||
≥4 cm | 61(32.8) | 19(46.3) | ||
症状 | 0.045 | 0.831 | ||
有 | 161(86.6) | 36(87.8) | ||
无 | 25(13.4) | 5(12.2) | ||
BMI | 0.398 | 0.528 | ||
≥24 kg/m2 | 108(58.1) | 26(63.4) | ||
<24 kg/m2 | 78(41.9) | 15(36.6) | ||
宫颈细胞学检查 | 0.927 | 0.336 | ||
异常 | 74(39.8) | 13(31.7) | ||
无异常 | 112(60.2) | 28(68.3) | ||
病理类型 | 7.686 | 0.006 | ||
HPVA | 154(82.8) | 26(63.4) | ||
HPVI | 32(17.2) | 15(36.6) | ||
FIGO分期 | 20.133 | <0.001 | ||
Ⅰ期 | 136(73.1) | 15(36.6) | ||
Ⅱ~Ⅳ期 | 50(26.9) | 26(63.4) | ||
宫颈浸润深度 | 8.829 | 0.001 | ||
<1/2 | 88(47.3) | 9(22.0) | ||
≥1/2 | 98(52.7) | 32(78.0) | ||
淋巴结转移 | 16.528 | <0.001 | ||
有 | 26(14.0) | 17(41.5) | ||
无 | 160(86.0) | 24(58.5) | ||
脉管内癌栓 | 29.615 | <0.001 | ||
有 | 36(19.4) | 25(61.0) | ||
无 | 150(80.6) | 16(39.0) | ||
神经侵犯 | 3.902 | 0.035 | ||
有 | 6(3.2) | 4(9.8) | ||
无 | 180(96.8) | 37(91.2) | ||
宫体受侵 | 7.676 | 0.006 | ||
有 | 14(7.5) | 9(22.0) | ||
无 | 172(92.5) | 32(78.0) | ||
卵巢转移 | 7.210 | 0.007 | ||
有 | 5(2.7) | 5(12.2) | ||
无 | 181(97.3) | 36(87.8) |
Table 3 Comparison of clinicopathological features between survival group and death group
临床病理资料 | 生存组(n=186) | 死亡组(n=41) | χ2值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
发病年龄 | 8.679 | 0.003 | ||
<50岁 | 119(64.0) | 16(39.0) | ||
≥50岁 | 67(36.0) | 25(61.0) | ||
肿瘤最大径 | 6.700 | 0.011 | ||
<4 cm | 125(67.2) | 22(53.7) | ||
≥4 cm | 61(32.8) | 19(46.3) | ||
症状 | 0.045 | 0.831 | ||
有 | 161(86.6) | 36(87.8) | ||
无 | 25(13.4) | 5(12.2) | ||
BMI | 0.398 | 0.528 | ||
≥24 kg/m2 | 108(58.1) | 26(63.4) | ||
<24 kg/m2 | 78(41.9) | 15(36.6) | ||
宫颈细胞学检查 | 0.927 | 0.336 | ||
异常 | 74(39.8) | 13(31.7) | ||
无异常 | 112(60.2) | 28(68.3) | ||
病理类型 | 7.686 | 0.006 | ||
HPVA | 154(82.8) | 26(63.4) | ||
HPVI | 32(17.2) | 15(36.6) | ||
FIGO分期 | 20.133 | <0.001 | ||
Ⅰ期 | 136(73.1) | 15(36.6) | ||
Ⅱ~Ⅳ期 | 50(26.9) | 26(63.4) | ||
宫颈浸润深度 | 8.829 | 0.001 | ||
<1/2 | 88(47.3) | 9(22.0) | ||
≥1/2 | 98(52.7) | 32(78.0) | ||
淋巴结转移 | 16.528 | <0.001 | ||
有 | 26(14.0) | 17(41.5) | ||
无 | 160(86.0) | 24(58.5) | ||
脉管内癌栓 | 29.615 | <0.001 | ||
有 | 36(19.4) | 25(61.0) | ||
无 | 150(80.6) | 16(39.0) | ||
神经侵犯 | 3.902 | 0.035 | ||
有 | 6(3.2) | 4(9.8) | ||
无 | 180(96.8) | 37(91.2) | ||
宫体受侵 | 7.676 | 0.006 | ||
有 | 14(7.5) | 9(22.0) | ||
无 | 172(92.5) | 32(78.0) | ||
卵巢转移 | 7.210 | 0.007 | ||
有 | 5(2.7) | 5(12.2) | ||
无 | 181(97.3) | 36(87.8) |
临床病理资料 | PFS | OS | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
HR值 | P值 | HR值 | P值 | |
发病年龄 | 1.056(1.021~1.091) | 0.001 | 1.056(1.021~1.093) | 0.002 |
肿瘤最大径 | 1.266(1.006~1.594) | 0.045 | 4.147(1.384~12.424) | 0.011 |
病理类型(以HPVA为对照) | ||||
HPVI | 2.060(1.073~3.956) | 0.030 | 4.371(1.602~11.925) | 0.004 |
FIGO分期(以Ⅰ期为对照) | ||||
Ⅱ~Ⅳ期 | 1.545(0.255~9.366) | 0.636 | 1.748(1.057~2.889) | 0.030 |
宫颈浸润深度(以<1/2为对照) | ||||
≥1/2 | 1.031(0.412~2.580) | 0.948 | 0.572(0.212~1.541) | 0.269 |
淋巴结转移(以无为对照) | ||||
有 | 1.250(0.179~8.733) | 0.822 | 1.113(0.472~2.623) | 0.807 |
脉管内癌栓(与无为对照) | ||||
有 | 4.986(2.478~10.032) | <0.001 | 8.054(3.905~16.608) | <0.001 |
神经侵犯(与无为对照) | ||||
有 | 5.632(2.159~14.687) | <0.001 | 3.842(1.147~12.872) | 0.029 |
宫体受侵(与无为对照) | ||||
有 | 1.608(0.736~3.515) | 0.233 | 1.623(0.708~3.720) | 0.252 |
卵巢转移(与无为对照) | ||||
有 | 1.098(0.333~3.628) | 0.878 | 2.113(0.738~6.049) | 0.164 |
Table 4 Multivariate Cox regression analysis of influencing factors for prognosis of cervical adenocarcinoma
临床病理资料 | PFS | OS | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
HR值 | P值 | HR值 | P值 | |
发病年龄 | 1.056(1.021~1.091) | 0.001 | 1.056(1.021~1.093) | 0.002 |
肿瘤最大径 | 1.266(1.006~1.594) | 0.045 | 4.147(1.384~12.424) | 0.011 |
病理类型(以HPVA为对照) | ||||
HPVI | 2.060(1.073~3.956) | 0.030 | 4.371(1.602~11.925) | 0.004 |
FIGO分期(以Ⅰ期为对照) | ||||
Ⅱ~Ⅳ期 | 1.545(0.255~9.366) | 0.636 | 1.748(1.057~2.889) | 0.030 |
宫颈浸润深度(以<1/2为对照) | ||||
≥1/2 | 1.031(0.412~2.580) | 0.948 | 0.572(0.212~1.541) | 0.269 |
淋巴结转移(以无为对照) | ||||
有 | 1.250(0.179~8.733) | 0.822 | 1.113(0.472~2.623) | 0.807 |
脉管内癌栓(与无为对照) | ||||
有 | 4.986(2.478~10.032) | <0.001 | 8.054(3.905~16.608) | <0.001 |
神经侵犯(与无为对照) | ||||
有 | 5.632(2.159~14.687) | <0.001 | 3.842(1.147~12.872) | 0.029 |
宫体受侵(与无为对照) | ||||
有 | 1.608(0.736~3.515) | 0.233 | 1.623(0.708~3.720) | 0.252 |
卵巢转移(与无为对照) | ||||
有 | 1.098(0.333~3.628) | 0.878 | 2.113(0.738~6.049) | 0.164 |
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