Chinese General Practice ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (35): 4397-4402.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0434

• Hot Topics in General Practice • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Diagnostic Strategies for Medically Unexplained Symptoms

  

  1. 1. Department of Family Medicine, the University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518053, China
    2. Department of Family Medicine, Shenzhen Hospital of Southern Medical University, Shenzhen 518000, China
  • Received:2023-12-19 Revised:2024-04-11 Published:2025-12-15 Online:2025-10-15
  • Contact: CHEN Zhiyuan

医学无法解释症状的诊疗策略

  

  1. 1.518053 广东省深圳市,香港大学深圳医院全科医学科
    2.518000 广东省深圳市,南方医科大学深圳医院全科医学科
  • 通讯作者: 陈志远
  • 作者简介:

    作者贡献:

    刘瑞红、陈凯、陈志远进行文章的构思与设计,结果的分析与解释;李卓、孙佐雅负责论文修订、文章的质量控制及审校;刘瑞红、陈凯撰写论文,对文章整体负责。所有作者确认了论文终稿。

Abstract:

Medically unexplained symptoms (MUS) is a common problem in primary medical care. The etiology of MUS is unclear, which brings continuous pain to patients and affects the doctor-patient relationship. As a result, the management of MUS is a challenge for general practitioners. Combined with relevant literature and guidelines, this paper expounds the diagnosis and treatment ideas of MUS, so as to help general practitioners identify and manage MUS in clinical practice effectively, and finally achieve the purpose of improving the treatment effect of patients and building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship.

Key words: Somatoform disorders, Medically unexplained symptoms, Disease management, General practitioners

摘要:

医学无法解释症状(MUS)是基层医疗的常见问题,其病因不明确,会给患者带来持续的痛苦且影响医患关系。在全科医师的日常诊疗中,MUS的早期发现、早期干预是一个时刻面临的挑战。本文结合相关文献和指南阐述MUS的诊疗思路,以帮助全科医生在临床实践中有效识别和管理MUS,最终达到提高患者治疗效果、构建和谐医患关系的目的。

关键词: 躯体型障碍, 医学无法解释症状, 疾病管理, 全科医生

CLC Number: