
Chinese General Practice ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (23): 2912-2917.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0050
Special Issue: 用药最新文章合辑
• Drug Safety • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:2023-02-01
Revised:2023-02-20
Published:2023-08-15
Online:2023-02-27
Contact:
GUO Ning
通讯作者:
郭宁
作者简介:基金资助:
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0050
| 组别 | 例数 | 年龄( | 性别〔n(%)〕 | NYHA心功能分级〔n(%)〕 | 糖尿病史〔n(%)〕 | 使用BB 〔n(%)〕 | 使用MRA 〔n(%)〕 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 男 | 女 | Ⅱ级 | Ⅲ级 | Ⅳ级 | ||||||
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 71 | 59.4±11.4 | 46(64.8) | 25(35.2) | 30(42.3) | 31(43.7) | 10(14.0) | 14(19.7) | 67(94.4) | 48(67.6) |
| 达格列净组 | 53 | 57.3±10.5 | 37(69.8) | 16(30.2) | 20(37.7) | 27(50.9) | 6(11.4) | 5(9.4) | 51(96.2) | 38(71.7) |
| χ2(t)值 | 1.069a | 0.346 | 0.677 | 2.474 | 0.003 | 0.239 | ||||
| P值 | 0.287 | 0.556 | 0.713 | 0.116 | 0.956 | 0.625 | ||||
Table 1 Comparison of general data between the sacubitril/valsartan group and dapagliflozin group
| 组别 | 例数 | 年龄( | 性别〔n(%)〕 | NYHA心功能分级〔n(%)〕 | 糖尿病史〔n(%)〕 | 使用BB 〔n(%)〕 | 使用MRA 〔n(%)〕 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 男 | 女 | Ⅱ级 | Ⅲ级 | Ⅳ级 | ||||||
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 71 | 59.4±11.4 | 46(64.8) | 25(35.2) | 30(42.3) | 31(43.7) | 10(14.0) | 14(19.7) | 67(94.4) | 48(67.6) |
| 达格列净组 | 53 | 57.3±10.5 | 37(69.8) | 16(30.2) | 20(37.7) | 27(50.9) | 6(11.4) | 5(9.4) | 51(96.2) | 38(71.7) |
| χ2(t)值 | 1.069a | 0.346 | 0.677 | 2.474 | 0.003 | 0.239 | ||||
| P值 | 0.287 | 0.556 | 0.713 | 0.116 | 0.956 | 0.625 | ||||
| 组别 | 例数 | SBP(mmHg) | DBP(mmHg) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | |||||
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 71 | 104±4 | 92±5 | 22.870 | <0.001 | 70±4 | 62±4 | 13.790 | <0.001 | |||
| 达格列净组 | 53 | 103±4 | 95±4 | 17.600 | <0.001 | 70±4 | 65±4 | 8.910 | <0.001 | |||
| t值 | 1.594 | 3.779 | 0.205 | 3.578 | ||||||||
| P值 | 0.114 | <0.001 | 0.838 | <0.001 | ||||||||
| 组别 | BMI(kg/m2) | NT-proBNP(ng/L) | HbA1c(%) | |||||||||
| 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | |
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 23.6±2.9 | 23.2±2.7 | 3.310 | 0.001 | 1 782.79±650.70 | 1 105.39±430.78 | 15.361 | <0.001 | 5.80±0.71 | 5.64±0.61 | 6.930 | <0.001 |
| 达格列净组 | 24.0±2.2 | 22.8±1.7 | 7.190 | <0.001 | 1 866.62±662.07 | 1 088.55±439.82 | 15.101 | <0.001 | 5.83±0.55 | 5.45±0.39 | 11.405 | <0.001 |
| t值 | 0.865 | 1.133 | 0.704 | 0.214 | 0.208 | 2.097 | ||||||
| P值 | 0.389 | 0.260 | 0.482 | 0.831 | 0.836 | 0.038 | ||||||
| 组别 | FBG(mmol/L) | eGFR〔mL·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1〕 | 血钾(mmol/L) | |||||||||
| 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | |
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 5.36±0.85 | 5.17±0.76 | 5.196 | <0.001 | 84.18±16.09 | 80.63±16.05 | 3.162 | 0.002 | 4.31±0.28 | 4.58±0.34 | 5.169 | <0.001 |
| 达格列净组 | 5.20±0.70 | 4.73±0.54 | 10.615 | <0.001 | 87.12±15.48 | 88.14±15.86 | 0.720 | 0.475 | 4.39±0.29 | 4.51±0.22 | 2.454 | 0.017 |
| t值 | 1.146 | 3.754 | 1.023 | 2.592 | 1.475 | 1.446 | ||||||
| P值 | 0.254 | <0.001 | 0.308 | 0.011 | 0.143 | 0.151 | ||||||
| 组别 | LVEF(%) | LVEDD(mm) | LVESD(mm) | |||||||||
| 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | |
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 35.39±7.23 | 40.87±6.89 | 11.151 | <0.001 | 67.18±8.74 | 62.72±7.73 | 10.236 | <0.001 | 55.87±9.06 | 50.13±8.16 | 11.012 | <0.001 |
| 达格列净组 | 34.72±6.95 | 40.70±7.40 | 10.280 | <0.001 | 67.77±8.01 | 63.38±7.88 | 9.981 | <0.001 | 56.57±8.63 | 50.30±9.08 | 10.793 | <0.001 |
| t值 | 0.525 | 0.136 | 0.385 | 0.466 | 0.430 | 0.113 | ||||||
| P值 | 0.601 | 0.892 | 0.701 | 0.642 | 0.668 | 0.911 | ||||||
| 组别 | LAD(mm) | 6MWT(m) | ||||||||||
| 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | |||||
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 42.10±2.70 | 39.97±2.48 | 15.004 | <0.001 | 274.68±59.53 | 348.55±58.56 | 18.310 | <0.001 | ||||
| 达格列净组 | 42.72±2.69 | 39.81±2.71 | 14.131 | <0.001 | 267.04±49.31 | 356.77±55.22 | 17.199 | <0.001 | ||||
| t值 | 1.263 | 0.342 | 0.759 | 0.793 | ||||||||
| P值 | 0.209 | 0.733 | 0.449 | 0.430 | ||||||||
Table 2 Comparison of the indicators before and after treatment in the sacubitril/valsartan and dapagliflozin group
| 组别 | 例数 | SBP(mmHg) | DBP(mmHg) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | |||||
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 71 | 104±4 | 92±5 | 22.870 | <0.001 | 70±4 | 62±4 | 13.790 | <0.001 | |||
| 达格列净组 | 53 | 103±4 | 95±4 | 17.600 | <0.001 | 70±4 | 65±4 | 8.910 | <0.001 | |||
| t值 | 1.594 | 3.779 | 0.205 | 3.578 | ||||||||
| P值 | 0.114 | <0.001 | 0.838 | <0.001 | ||||||||
| 组别 | BMI(kg/m2) | NT-proBNP(ng/L) | HbA1c(%) | |||||||||
| 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | |
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 23.6±2.9 | 23.2±2.7 | 3.310 | 0.001 | 1 782.79±650.70 | 1 105.39±430.78 | 15.361 | <0.001 | 5.80±0.71 | 5.64±0.61 | 6.930 | <0.001 |
| 达格列净组 | 24.0±2.2 | 22.8±1.7 | 7.190 | <0.001 | 1 866.62±662.07 | 1 088.55±439.82 | 15.101 | <0.001 | 5.83±0.55 | 5.45±0.39 | 11.405 | <0.001 |
| t值 | 0.865 | 1.133 | 0.704 | 0.214 | 0.208 | 2.097 | ||||||
| P值 | 0.389 | 0.260 | 0.482 | 0.831 | 0.836 | 0.038 | ||||||
| 组别 | FBG(mmol/L) | eGFR〔mL·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1〕 | 血钾(mmol/L) | |||||||||
| 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | |
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 5.36±0.85 | 5.17±0.76 | 5.196 | <0.001 | 84.18±16.09 | 80.63±16.05 | 3.162 | 0.002 | 4.31±0.28 | 4.58±0.34 | 5.169 | <0.001 |
| 达格列净组 | 5.20±0.70 | 4.73±0.54 | 10.615 | <0.001 | 87.12±15.48 | 88.14±15.86 | 0.720 | 0.475 | 4.39±0.29 | 4.51±0.22 | 2.454 | 0.017 |
| t值 | 1.146 | 3.754 | 1.023 | 2.592 | 1.475 | 1.446 | ||||||
| P值 | 0.254 | <0.001 | 0.308 | 0.011 | 0.143 | 0.151 | ||||||
| 组别 | LVEF(%) | LVEDD(mm) | LVESD(mm) | |||||||||
| 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | |
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 35.39±7.23 | 40.87±6.89 | 11.151 | <0.001 | 67.18±8.74 | 62.72±7.73 | 10.236 | <0.001 | 55.87±9.06 | 50.13±8.16 | 11.012 | <0.001 |
| 达格列净组 | 34.72±6.95 | 40.70±7.40 | 10.280 | <0.001 | 67.77±8.01 | 63.38±7.88 | 9.981 | <0.001 | 56.57±8.63 | 50.30±9.08 | 10.793 | <0.001 |
| t值 | 0.525 | 0.136 | 0.385 | 0.466 | 0.430 | 0.113 | ||||||
| P值 | 0.601 | 0.892 | 0.701 | 0.642 | 0.668 | 0.911 | ||||||
| 组别 | LAD(mm) | 6MWT(m) | ||||||||||
| 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | 治疗前 | 治疗6个月后 | t配对值 | P值 | |||||
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 42.10±2.70 | 39.97±2.48 | 15.004 | <0.001 | 274.68±59.53 | 348.55±58.56 | 18.310 | <0.001 | ||||
| 达格列净组 | 42.72±2.69 | 39.81±2.71 | 14.131 | <0.001 | 267.04±49.31 | 356.77±55.22 | 17.199 | <0.001 | ||||
| t值 | 1.263 | 0.342 | 0.759 | 0.793 | ||||||||
| P值 | 0.209 | 0.733 | 0.449 | 0.430 | ||||||||
| 组别 | 例数 | SBP〔M(P25,P75),mmHg〕 | DBP ( | BMI〔M(P25,P75),kg/m2〕 | NT-proBNP 〔M(P25,P75),ng/L〕 | HbA1c 〔M(P25,P75),%〕 | FBG ( |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 71 | -12(-14,-8) | -8±5 | -0.3(-0.8,0) | -597.00(-912.00,-390.00) | -0.20(-0.30,0) | -0.19±0.31 |
| 达格列净组 | 53 | -8(-10,-6) | -5±4 | -1.0(-1.7,-0.4) | -769.00(-1 010.50,-524.50) | -0.40(-0.50,-0.20) | -0.47±0.32 |
| Z(t)值 | 5.217 | 3.070a | 4.410 | 1.690 | 4.493 | 4.832a | |
| P值 | <0.001 | 0.003 | <0.001 | 0.091 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |
| 组别 | eGFR〔M(P25,P75),mL·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1〕 | K〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | LVEF〔M(P25,P75),%〕 | LVEDD〔M(P25,P75),mm〕 | LVESD〔M(P25,P75),mm〕 | LAD〔M(P25,P75),mm〕 | 6MWT ( |
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | -3.04(-10.30,1.11) | 0.25(-0.06,0.47) | 4.00(2.00,9.00) | -4.00(-6.00,-2.00) | -5.00(-7.00,-3.00) | -2.00(-3.00,-1.00) | 73.87±34.00 |
| 达格列净组 | 0.05(-3.07,6.00) | 0.13(-0.18,0.37) | 5.00(3.00,8.00) | -3.00(-5.50,-2.00) | -5.00(-9.00,-3.00) | -3.00(-3.50,-2.00) | 89.74±37.98 |
| Z(t)值 | 2.495 | 1.541 | 0.866 | 0.053 | 0.612 | 2.830 | 2.444a |
| P值 | 0.013 | 0.123 | 0.386 | 0.957 | 0.541 | 0.005 | 0.016 |
Table 3 Comparison of the difference of each indicator before and after treatment between the sacubitril/valsartan and dapagliflozin group
| 组别 | 例数 | SBP〔M(P25,P75),mmHg〕 | DBP ( | BMI〔M(P25,P75),kg/m2〕 | NT-proBNP 〔M(P25,P75),ng/L〕 | HbA1c 〔M(P25,P75),%〕 | FBG ( |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 71 | -12(-14,-8) | -8±5 | -0.3(-0.8,0) | -597.00(-912.00,-390.00) | -0.20(-0.30,0) | -0.19±0.31 |
| 达格列净组 | 53 | -8(-10,-6) | -5±4 | -1.0(-1.7,-0.4) | -769.00(-1 010.50,-524.50) | -0.40(-0.50,-0.20) | -0.47±0.32 |
| Z(t)值 | 5.217 | 3.070a | 4.410 | 1.690 | 4.493 | 4.832a | |
| P值 | <0.001 | 0.003 | <0.001 | 0.091 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |
| 组别 | eGFR〔M(P25,P75),mL·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1〕 | K〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | LVEF〔M(P25,P75),%〕 | LVEDD〔M(P25,P75),mm〕 | LVESD〔M(P25,P75),mm〕 | LAD〔M(P25,P75),mm〕 | 6MWT ( |
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | -3.04(-10.30,1.11) | 0.25(-0.06,0.47) | 4.00(2.00,9.00) | -4.00(-6.00,-2.00) | -5.00(-7.00,-3.00) | -2.00(-3.00,-1.00) | 73.87±34.00 |
| 达格列净组 | 0.05(-3.07,6.00) | 0.13(-0.18,0.37) | 5.00(3.00,8.00) | -3.00(-5.50,-2.00) | -5.00(-9.00,-3.00) | -3.00(-3.50,-2.00) | 89.74±37.98 |
| Z(t)值 | 2.495 | 1.541 | 0.866 | 0.053 | 0.612 | 2.830 | 2.444a |
| P值 | 0.013 | 0.123 | 0.386 | 0.957 | 0.541 | 0.005 | 0.016 |
| 组别 | 例数 | 低血压停药 | 高钾血症停药 | 肾功能不全停药 | 泌尿系感染停药 | 心力衰竭再入院 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 71 | 6(8.5) | 3(4.2) | 3(4.2) | 0 | 7(9.9) |
| 达格列净组 | 53 | 1(1.9) | 0 | 1(1.9) | 1(1.9) | 4(7.5) |
| χ2值 | 1.377 | 0.854 | 0.046 | — | 0.201 | |
| P值 | 0.241 | 0.355 | 0.829 | 0.427 | 0.654 |
Table 4 Comparison of clinical event incidence between the sacubitril/valsartan group and dapagliflozin group
| 组别 | 例数 | 低血压停药 | 高钾血症停药 | 肾功能不全停药 | 泌尿系感染停药 | 心力衰竭再入院 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 沙库巴曲缬沙坦组 | 71 | 6(8.5) | 3(4.2) | 3(4.2) | 0 | 7(9.9) |
| 达格列净组 | 53 | 1(1.9) | 0 | 1(1.9) | 1(1.9) | 4(7.5) |
| χ2值 | 1.377 | 0.854 | 0.046 | — | 0.201 | |
| P值 | 0.241 | 0.355 | 0.829 | 0.427 | 0.654 |
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