Chinese General Practice ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (24): 2980-2985.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0794
• Original Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2022-11-16
Revised:
2022-12-30
Published:
2023-08-20
Online:
2023-02-02
Contact:
CHENG Gong
通讯作者:
程功
作者简介:
基金资助:
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0794
组别 | 例数 | 年龄( | BMI ( | 男/女 | 吸烟史〔例(%)〕 | 入院时血压情况( | 病史〔例(%)〕 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
收缩压 | 舒张压 | 脉压差 | 高血压 | 高血脂 | 糖尿病 | 慢性阻塞性肺疾病史 | 甲状腺疾病 | ||||||
非钙化组 | 73 | 57.6±10.1 | 24.6±2.5 | 61/12 | 34(46.6) | 127±16 | 78±11 | 49±14 | 29(39.7) | 12(16.4) | 15(20.5) | 6 (8.2) | 2 (2.7) |
低钙化指数组 | 62 | 60.7± 9.8 | 24.4±2.7 | 52/10 | 26(41.9) | 134±18 | 80±12 | 52±16 | 32(51.6) | 16(25.8) | 28(45.2)a | 9(14.5) | 3 (4.8) |
高钙化指数组 | 61 | 65.3±8.8ab | 24.5±3.0 | 40/21ab | 16(26.2)a | 132±16 | 78±10 | 54±11 | 39(63.9)a | 8(13.1) | 25(41.0)b | 5 (8.2) | 7(11.5)a |
F(χ2)值 | 10.779 | 0.069 | 8.066c | 6.176 | 2.430 | 1.093 | 1.994 | 7.806c | 3.592c | 10.511c | 1.840c | 4.672c | |
P值 | <0.001 | 0.934 | 0.018 | 0.046 | 0.091 | 0.337 | 0.139 | 0.020 | 0.166 | 0.005 | 0.398 | 0.039 |
Table 1 Comparison of general information among the non-calcification group,low-calcification index group and high-calcification index group
组别 | 例数 | 年龄( | BMI ( | 男/女 | 吸烟史〔例(%)〕 | 入院时血压情况( | 病史〔例(%)〕 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
收缩压 | 舒张压 | 脉压差 | 高血压 | 高血脂 | 糖尿病 | 慢性阻塞性肺疾病史 | 甲状腺疾病 | ||||||
非钙化组 | 73 | 57.6±10.1 | 24.6±2.5 | 61/12 | 34(46.6) | 127±16 | 78±11 | 49±14 | 29(39.7) | 12(16.4) | 15(20.5) | 6 (8.2) | 2 (2.7) |
低钙化指数组 | 62 | 60.7± 9.8 | 24.4±2.7 | 52/10 | 26(41.9) | 134±18 | 80±12 | 52±16 | 32(51.6) | 16(25.8) | 28(45.2)a | 9(14.5) | 3 (4.8) |
高钙化指数组 | 61 | 65.3±8.8ab | 24.5±3.0 | 40/21ab | 16(26.2)a | 132±16 | 78±10 | 54±11 | 39(63.9)a | 8(13.1) | 25(41.0)b | 5 (8.2) | 7(11.5)a |
F(χ2)值 | 10.779 | 0.069 | 8.066c | 6.176 | 2.430 | 1.093 | 1.994 | 7.806c | 3.592c | 10.511c | 1.840c | 4.672c | |
P值 | <0.001 | 0.934 | 0.018 | 0.046 | 0.091 | 0.337 | 0.139 | 0.020 | 0.166 | 0.005 | 0.398 | 0.039 |
组别 | 例数 | WBC ( | RBC ( | NLR 〔M(P25,P75)〕 | HB ( | PLT ( | TP ( | ALB 〔M(P25,P75),g/L〕 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
非钙化组 | 73 | 7.28±2.39 | 4.45±0.51 | 2.56(1.87,3.24) | 139.00±17.00 | 203.00±52.00 | 62.80±5.24 | 37.00(35.00,40.00) |
低钙化指数组 | 62 | 7.35±2.21 | 4.48±0.62 | 2.62(1.96,3.87) | 138.00±20.00 | 213.00±58.00 | 65.07±6.77a | 38.40(35.70,40.90) |
高钙化指数组 | 61 | 7.26±2.28 | 4.36±0.55 | 2.89(1.89,4.31) | 133.00±17.00 | 207.00±55.00 | 66.42±7.48a | 37.8(35.3,40.6) |
F(Z)值 | 0.240 | 0.847 | 0.974c | 1.828 | 0.370 | 5.338 | 0.676c | |
P值 | 0.975 | 0.424 | 0.299 | 0.162 | 0.583 | 0.006 | 0.596 | |
组别 | A/G 〔M(P25,P75)〕 | ALT 〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | AST 〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | ALP ( | GGT 〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | TBiL〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | DBiL〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | |
非钙化组 | 1.45(1.22,1.69) | 21.00(14.00,35.00) | 21.00(18.00,28.00) | 61.38±18.45 | 23.00(16.00,31.00) | 12.12(9.52,16.23) | 4.61(3.87,6.53) | |
低钙化指数组 | 1.48(1.30,1.60) | 23.00(15.00,33.00) | 21.00(17.00,44.00) | 86.69±28.45a | 29.00(20.00,43.00)a | 12.61(9.20,17.31) | 4.65(3.81,4.42) | |
高钙化指数组 | 1.32(1.19,1.51)ab | 20.00(16.00,31.00) | 24.00(18.00,47.00) | 80.25±18.76a | 24.00(18.00,32.00)b | 12.32(9.31,17.50) | 4.46(3.54,6.51) | |
F(Z)值 | 1.433c | 0.763c | 0.880c | 24.055 | 0.612c | 0.734c | 0.706c | |
P值 | 0.014 | 0.614 | 0.465 | <0.001 | 0.039 | 0.805 | 0.852 | |
组别 | TC ( | TG 〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | HDL-C ( | LDL-C ( | UA ( | UREA ( | CRE ( | |
非钙化组 | 3.74±0.96 | 1.19(0.99,1.55) | 0.94±0.22 | 2.27±0.81 | 316.34±88.75 | 5.52±1.58 | 66.04±16.2 | |
低钙化指数组 | 3.93±1.08 | 1.55(1.24,2.04)a | 0.94±0.18 | 2.46±0.91 | 332.29±106.74 | 5.52±1.96 | 66.62±28.4 | |
高钙化指数组 | 3.95±0.94 | 1.44(1.17,1.91)a | 0.96±0.22 | 2.25±0.79 | 327.43± 78.42 | 6.05±2.37 | 67.84±28.4 | |
F(Z)值 | 0.921 | 2.000c | 5.280 | 1.127 | 0.540 | 1.552 | 0.092 | |
P值 | 0.400 | <0.001 | 0.543 | 0.326 | 0.584 | 0.214 | 0.913 | |
组别 | Ca〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | P〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | K〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | GLU〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | HbA1c〔M(P25,P75),g/L〕 | TyG Index〔M(P25,P75),mg/dL〕 | Fg 〔M(P25,P75),g/L〕 | |
非钙化组 | 2.26 (2.2,2.37) | 1.06(0.98,1.22) | 4.00(3.85,4.30) | 6.01(5.11,7.32) | 5.92(5.61,6.32) | 3.75(2.83,4.78) | 3.02(2.66,3.53) | |
低钙化指数组 | 2.28(2.22,2.39) | 1.13(0.98,1.28) | 4.10(3.80,4.40) | 6.42(5.13,8.14) | 6.32(5.91,7.41)a | 5.28(3.59,7.15)a | 2.91(2.62,3.61) | |
高钙化指数组 | 2.29(2.21,2.39) | 1.19(1.07,1.31)a | 4.01(3.71,4.32) | 6.61(5.22,8.51) | 6.22(5.91,7.52)a | 5.36(3.57,7.59)a | 3.11(2.56,3.61) | |
F(Z)值 | 0.513c | 1.772c | 0.659c | 1.256c | 1.114c | 2.216c | 0.704c | |
P值 | 0.577 | 0.005 | 0.357 | 0.520 | 0.012 | <0.001 | 0.948 |
Table 2 Comparison of laboratory findings among the non-calcification group,low-calcification index group and high-calcification index group
组别 | 例数 | WBC ( | RBC ( | NLR 〔M(P25,P75)〕 | HB ( | PLT ( | TP ( | ALB 〔M(P25,P75),g/L〕 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
非钙化组 | 73 | 7.28±2.39 | 4.45±0.51 | 2.56(1.87,3.24) | 139.00±17.00 | 203.00±52.00 | 62.80±5.24 | 37.00(35.00,40.00) |
低钙化指数组 | 62 | 7.35±2.21 | 4.48±0.62 | 2.62(1.96,3.87) | 138.00±20.00 | 213.00±58.00 | 65.07±6.77a | 38.40(35.70,40.90) |
高钙化指数组 | 61 | 7.26±2.28 | 4.36±0.55 | 2.89(1.89,4.31) | 133.00±17.00 | 207.00±55.00 | 66.42±7.48a | 37.8(35.3,40.6) |
F(Z)值 | 0.240 | 0.847 | 0.974c | 1.828 | 0.370 | 5.338 | 0.676c | |
P值 | 0.975 | 0.424 | 0.299 | 0.162 | 0.583 | 0.006 | 0.596 | |
组别 | A/G 〔M(P25,P75)〕 | ALT 〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | AST 〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | ALP ( | GGT 〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | TBiL〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | DBiL〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | |
非钙化组 | 1.45(1.22,1.69) | 21.00(14.00,35.00) | 21.00(18.00,28.00) | 61.38±18.45 | 23.00(16.00,31.00) | 12.12(9.52,16.23) | 4.61(3.87,6.53) | |
低钙化指数组 | 1.48(1.30,1.60) | 23.00(15.00,33.00) | 21.00(17.00,44.00) | 86.69±28.45a | 29.00(20.00,43.00)a | 12.61(9.20,17.31) | 4.65(3.81,4.42) | |
高钙化指数组 | 1.32(1.19,1.51)ab | 20.00(16.00,31.00) | 24.00(18.00,47.00) | 80.25±18.76a | 24.00(18.00,32.00)b | 12.32(9.31,17.50) | 4.46(3.54,6.51) | |
F(Z)值 | 1.433c | 0.763c | 0.880c | 24.055 | 0.612c | 0.734c | 0.706c | |
P值 | 0.014 | 0.614 | 0.465 | <0.001 | 0.039 | 0.805 | 0.852 | |
组别 | TC ( | TG 〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | HDL-C ( | LDL-C ( | UA ( | UREA ( | CRE ( | |
非钙化组 | 3.74±0.96 | 1.19(0.99,1.55) | 0.94±0.22 | 2.27±0.81 | 316.34±88.75 | 5.52±1.58 | 66.04±16.2 | |
低钙化指数组 | 3.93±1.08 | 1.55(1.24,2.04)a | 0.94±0.18 | 2.46±0.91 | 332.29±106.74 | 5.52±1.96 | 66.62±28.4 | |
高钙化指数组 | 3.95±0.94 | 1.44(1.17,1.91)a | 0.96±0.22 | 2.25±0.79 | 327.43± 78.42 | 6.05±2.37 | 67.84±28.4 | |
F(Z)值 | 0.921 | 2.000c | 5.280 | 1.127 | 0.540 | 1.552 | 0.092 | |
P值 | 0.400 | <0.001 | 0.543 | 0.326 | 0.584 | 0.214 | 0.913 | |
组别 | Ca〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | P〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | K〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | GLU〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | HbA1c〔M(P25,P75),g/L〕 | TyG Index〔M(P25,P75),mg/dL〕 | Fg 〔M(P25,P75),g/L〕 | |
非钙化组 | 2.26 (2.2,2.37) | 1.06(0.98,1.22) | 4.00(3.85,4.30) | 6.01(5.11,7.32) | 5.92(5.61,6.32) | 3.75(2.83,4.78) | 3.02(2.66,3.53) | |
低钙化指数组 | 2.28(2.22,2.39) | 1.13(0.98,1.28) | 4.10(3.80,4.40) | 6.42(5.13,8.14) | 6.32(5.91,7.41)a | 5.28(3.59,7.15)a | 2.91(2.62,3.61) | |
高钙化指数组 | 2.29(2.21,2.39) | 1.19(1.07,1.31)a | 4.01(3.71,4.32) | 6.61(5.22,8.51) | 6.22(5.91,7.52)a | 5.36(3.57,7.59)a | 3.11(2.56,3.61) | |
F(Z)值 | 0.513c | 1.772c | 0.659c | 1.256c | 1.114c | 2.216c | 0.704c | |
P值 | 0.577 | 0.005 | 0.357 | 0.520 | 0.012 | <0.001 | 0.948 |
因素 | B | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄 | 0.049 | 0.017 | 8.448 | 0.004 | 1.050 | (1.016,1.086) |
性别 | -0.004 | 0.450 | 0.001 | 0.993 | 0.996 | (0.412,2.407) |
吸烟史 | 0.508 | 0.358 | 2.016 | 0.156 | 1.662 | (0.824,3.351) |
糖尿病史 | -1.109 | 0.365 | 9.219 | 0.060 | 0.330 | (0.161,0.675) |
高血压史 | -0.525 | 0.329 | 2.548 | 0.110 | 0.591 | (0.310,1.127) |
甲状腺疾病史 | -1.190 | 0.834 | 2.035 | 0.154 | 0.304 | (0.059,1.561) |
TP | 0.036 | 0.040 | 0.782 | 0.377 | 1.036 | (0.957,1.122) |
ALP | 0.057 | 0.015 | 14.27 | 0.001 | 1.058 | (1.028,1.090) |
GGT | -0.007 | 0.015 | 0.192 | 0.661 | 0.933 | (0.964,1.024) |
A/G | -0.171 | 0.414 | 0.170 | 0.680 | 0.843 | (0.375,1.898) |
TyG Index | -0.030 | 0.126 | 0.057 | 0.811 | 0.970 | (0.758,1.241) |
TG | 2.074 | 0.461 | 20.240 | 0.001 | 7.958 | (3.224,19.640) |
HbA1c | 0.421 | 0.214 | 3.698 | 0.054 | 1.510 | (0.992,2.298) |
P | 2.151 | 0.894 | 5.789 | 0.016 | 8.596 | (1.490,49.590) |
Table 3 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of influencing factors for coronary artery calcification
因素 | B | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄 | 0.049 | 0.017 | 8.448 | 0.004 | 1.050 | (1.016,1.086) |
性别 | -0.004 | 0.450 | 0.001 | 0.993 | 0.996 | (0.412,2.407) |
吸烟史 | 0.508 | 0.358 | 2.016 | 0.156 | 1.662 | (0.824,3.351) |
糖尿病史 | -1.109 | 0.365 | 9.219 | 0.060 | 0.330 | (0.161,0.675) |
高血压史 | -0.525 | 0.329 | 2.548 | 0.110 | 0.591 | (0.310,1.127) |
甲状腺疾病史 | -1.190 | 0.834 | 2.035 | 0.154 | 0.304 | (0.059,1.561) |
TP | 0.036 | 0.040 | 0.782 | 0.377 | 1.036 | (0.957,1.122) |
ALP | 0.057 | 0.015 | 14.27 | 0.001 | 1.058 | (1.028,1.090) |
GGT | -0.007 | 0.015 | 0.192 | 0.661 | 0.933 | (0.964,1.024) |
A/G | -0.171 | 0.414 | 0.170 | 0.680 | 0.843 | (0.375,1.898) |
TyG Index | -0.030 | 0.126 | 0.057 | 0.811 | 0.970 | (0.758,1.241) |
TG | 2.074 | 0.461 | 20.240 | 0.001 | 7.958 | (3.224,19.640) |
HbA1c | 0.421 | 0.214 | 3.698 | 0.054 | 1.510 | (0.992,2.298) |
P | 2.151 | 0.894 | 5.789 | 0.016 | 8.596 | (1.490,49.590) |
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