A Questionnaire Survey-based Review of HPV Awareness and HPV Vaccine Acceptance

doi:10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.638

Abstract

Abstract: HPV vaccination can reduce the incidence of cervical cancer by effectively preventing HPV infection.However，domestic and international investigations have found that the HPV awareness and HPV vaccination rate are not satisfactory.HPV vaccine has been officially introduced to Chinese mainland for more than two years.To improve the effectiveness of relevant policies，it is urgent to investigate residents' HPV awareness and HPV vaccine acceptance and influencing factors.Considering lack of relevant research in mainland China，this article reviews questionnaire surveys on HPV awareness and HPV vaccine acceptance，with a focus on participants，survey modes and contents as well as the reliability and validity of questionnaires，providing assistance for the development of a more reasonable and targeted questionnaire.

Key words: HPV, HPV vaccine, Awareness, Acceptance, Questionnaire

摘要： HPV疫苗可以有效预防HPV感染，从而降低宫颈癌的发生率。然而国内外调查发现HPV知晓度和HPV疫苗接种率并不理想。目前我国大陆地区HPV疫苗已经正式上市两年余，因此迫切需要了解我国大陆地区HPV知晓度和HPV疫苗接受度及其影响因素，便于相关政策的调整。HPV疫苗正式上市后我国大陆地区尚缺乏相关调查研究，因此本文对国内外关于HPV知晓度和HPV疫苗接受度的调查问卷进行综述，介绍问卷的调查对象、调查方式、调查内容、信效度等，便于未来设计合理有效、针对性强的调查问卷。

关键词: HPV, HPV疫苗, 知晓度, 接受度, 问卷

DI Na,LIU Yingnan,ZHANG Jianxin, et al. A Questionnaire Survey-based Review of HPV Awareness and HPV Vaccine Acceptance　[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2020, 23(13): 1675-1679. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.638.
狄娜,刘应南,张建欣等. HPV知晓度和HPV疫苗接受度问卷调查情况研究进展[J]. 中国全科医学, 2020, 23(13): 1675-1679. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.638.

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