Chinese General Practice ›› 2022, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (30): 3726-3733.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0555
Special Issue: 新型冠状病毒肺炎最新文章合集
• Current Scientific Report • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2022-05-27
Revised:
2022-07-25
Published:
2022-10-20
Online:
2022-08-11
Contact:
Wenpeng CAI
About author:
通讯作者:
蔡文鹏
作者简介:
基金资助:
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0555
工作岗位 | 例数 | 性别 | 年龄(岁) | 职称 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男 | 女 | ≤20 | 21~30 | 31~40 | 41~50 | >50 | 初级 | 中级 | 高级 | 其他 | ||
医生 | 56 | 24(42.9) | 32(57.1) | 0 | 21(37.5) | 24(42.9) | 11(19.6) | 0 | 21(37.5) | 24(42.9) | 11(19.6) | 0 |
护士 | 289 | 18(6.2) | 271(93.8) | 1(0.3) | 170(58.8) | 95(32.9) | 22(7.6) | 1(0.4) | 177(61.2) | 92(31.8) | 10(3.5) | 10(3.5) |
公安和消防人员 | 39 | 38(97.4) | 1(2.6) | 1(2.6) | 16(41.9) | 20(51.3) | 1(2.6) | 1(2.6) | 8(20.5) | 12(30.8) | 1(2.6) | 18(46.1) |
χ2值 | 192.60 | 26.10 | 128.49 | |||||||||
P值 | <0.001 | 0.001 | <0.001 | |||||||||
工作岗位 | 工作年限(年) | 参与其他抗疫工作a | ||||||||||
<3 | 3~8 | 9~15 | >15 | 武汉抗疫 | 抗击非典 | 发热门诊 | 核酸采样 | 否 | ||||
医生 | 14(25.1) | 12(21.4) | 12(21.4) | 18(32.1) | 1(1.8) | 1(1.8) | 17(30.4) | 19(33.9) | 29(14.7) | |||
护士 | 67(23.2) | 92(31.8) | 70(24.2) | 60(20.8) | 19(6.6) | 0 | 63(21.8) | 132(45.7) | 129(44.6) | |||
公安和消防人员 | 4(10.3) | 12(30.8) | 20(51.3) | 3(7.6) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39(100.0) | |||
χ2值 | 21.22 | 65.97 | ||||||||||
P值 | 0.002 | <0.001 |
Table 1 Comparison of demographics in SARS-CoV-2 containment workers from a mobile cabin hospital by occupation
工作岗位 | 例数 | 性别 | 年龄(岁) | 职称 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男 | 女 | ≤20 | 21~30 | 31~40 | 41~50 | >50 | 初级 | 中级 | 高级 | 其他 | ||
医生 | 56 | 24(42.9) | 32(57.1) | 0 | 21(37.5) | 24(42.9) | 11(19.6) | 0 | 21(37.5) | 24(42.9) | 11(19.6) | 0 |
护士 | 289 | 18(6.2) | 271(93.8) | 1(0.3) | 170(58.8) | 95(32.9) | 22(7.6) | 1(0.4) | 177(61.2) | 92(31.8) | 10(3.5) | 10(3.5) |
公安和消防人员 | 39 | 38(97.4) | 1(2.6) | 1(2.6) | 16(41.9) | 20(51.3) | 1(2.6) | 1(2.6) | 8(20.5) | 12(30.8) | 1(2.6) | 18(46.1) |
χ2值 | 192.60 | 26.10 | 128.49 | |||||||||
P值 | <0.001 | 0.001 | <0.001 | |||||||||
工作岗位 | 工作年限(年) | 参与其他抗疫工作a | ||||||||||
<3 | 3~8 | 9~15 | >15 | 武汉抗疫 | 抗击非典 | 发热门诊 | 核酸采样 | 否 | ||||
医生 | 14(25.1) | 12(21.4) | 12(21.4) | 18(32.1) | 1(1.8) | 1(1.8) | 17(30.4) | 19(33.9) | 29(14.7) | |||
护士 | 67(23.2) | 92(31.8) | 70(24.2) | 60(20.8) | 19(6.6) | 0 | 63(21.8) | 132(45.7) | 129(44.6) | |||
公安和消防人员 | 4(10.3) | 12(30.8) | 20(51.3) | 3(7.6) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39(100.0) | |||
χ2值 | 21.22 | 65.97 | ||||||||||
P值 | 0.002 | <0.001 |
工作岗位 | 例数 | 第一次更衣区 | 第二次更衣区 | 前置脱衣区和第一次脱衣区 | 第二次脱衣区 | 手卫生消毒 | 清洁区入污染区更衣步骤 | 污染区入清洁区脱衣步骤 | 整体流畅度 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
医生 | 56 | 3.98±0.13a | 3.98±0.14a | 3.98±0.14a | 3.98±0.13a | 3.98±0.13a | 3.98±0.13 | 3.96±0.19 | 3.59±0.89 |
护士 | 289 | 3.95±0.31a | 3.96±0.28a | 3.95±0.28a | 3.96±0.28a | 3.97±0.27a | 3.92±0.39 | 3.93±0.39 | 3.66±0.75 |
公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.80±0.38 | 3.83±0.36 | 3.82±0.37 | 3.83±0.37 | 3.82±0.39 | 3.82±0.39 | 3.79±0.41 | 3.62±0.49 |
F值 | 4.586 | 4.475 | 4.607 | 4.003 | 5.566 | 2.259 | 2.708 | 0.224 | |
P值 | 0.011 | 0.012 | 0.011 | 0.019 | 0.004 | 0.106 | 0.068 | 0.799 |
Table 2 Comparison of the average domain scores of Awareness of Correctly Donning and Doffing Personal Protective Equipment in SARS-CoV-2 containment workers from a mobile cabin hospital by occupation
工作岗位 | 例数 | 第一次更衣区 | 第二次更衣区 | 前置脱衣区和第一次脱衣区 | 第二次脱衣区 | 手卫生消毒 | 清洁区入污染区更衣步骤 | 污染区入清洁区脱衣步骤 | 整体流畅度 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
医生 | 56 | 3.98±0.13a | 3.98±0.14a | 3.98±0.14a | 3.98±0.13a | 3.98±0.13a | 3.98±0.13 | 3.96±0.19 | 3.59±0.89 |
护士 | 289 | 3.95±0.31a | 3.96±0.28a | 3.95±0.28a | 3.96±0.28a | 3.97±0.27a | 3.92±0.39 | 3.93±0.39 | 3.66±0.75 |
公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.80±0.38 | 3.83±0.36 | 3.82±0.37 | 3.83±0.37 | 3.82±0.39 | 3.82±0.39 | 3.79±0.41 | 3.62±0.49 |
F值 | 4.586 | 4.475 | 4.607 | 4.003 | 5.566 | 2.259 | 2.708 | 0.224 | |
P值 | 0.011 | 0.012 | 0.011 | 0.019 | 0.004 | 0.106 | 0.068 | 0.799 |
工作岗位 | 例数 | 第一次更衣区 | 第二次更衣区 | 前置脱衣区和第一次脱衣区 | 第二次脱衣区 | 手卫生消毒 | 清洁区入污染区更衣步骤 | 污染区入清洁区脱衣步骤 | 整体流畅度 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
医生 | 66 | 3.81±0.22ab | 3.84±0.16 | 3.89±0.10 | 3.95±0.13 | 3.92±0.08 | 3.83±0.13a | 3.90±0.09 | 3.87±0.08 |
护士 | 351 | 3.87±0.21a | 3.85±0.14 | 3.89±0.12 | 3.96±0.11 | 3.92±0.08 | 3.86±0.12a | 3.91±0.09 | 3.89±0.07 |
公安和消防人员 | 43 | 3.99±0.06 | 3.87±0.10 | 3.87±0.09 | 3.99±0.04 | 3.90±0.08 | 3.90±0.08 | 3.91±0.07 | 3.90±0.06 |
F值 | 10.007 | 0.869 | 0.510 | 2.511 | 1.608 | 4.204 | 0.131 | 2.469 | |
P值 | <0.001 | 0.420 | 0.601 | 0.082 | 0.201 | 0.016 | 0.877 | 0.086 |
Table 3 Comparison of the average domain scores of Skills of Correctly Donning and Doffing Personal Protective Equipment in SARS-CoV-2 containment workers from a mobile cabin hospital by occupation
工作岗位 | 例数 | 第一次更衣区 | 第二次更衣区 | 前置脱衣区和第一次脱衣区 | 第二次脱衣区 | 手卫生消毒 | 清洁区入污染区更衣步骤 | 污染区入清洁区脱衣步骤 | 整体流畅度 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
医生 | 66 | 3.81±0.22ab | 3.84±0.16 | 3.89±0.10 | 3.95±0.13 | 3.92±0.08 | 3.83±0.13a | 3.90±0.09 | 3.87±0.08 |
护士 | 351 | 3.87±0.21a | 3.85±0.14 | 3.89±0.12 | 3.96±0.11 | 3.92±0.08 | 3.86±0.12a | 3.91±0.09 | 3.89±0.07 |
公安和消防人员 | 43 | 3.99±0.06 | 3.87±0.10 | 3.87±0.09 | 3.99±0.04 | 3.90±0.08 | 3.90±0.08 | 3.91±0.07 | 3.90±0.06 |
F值 | 10.007 | 0.869 | 0.510 | 2.511 | 1.608 | 4.204 | 0.131 | 2.469 | |
P值 | <0.001 | 0.420 | 0.601 | 0.082 | 0.201 | 0.016 | 0.877 | 0.086 |
维度 | 正确穿、脱PPE的认知评价量表 | 正确穿、脱PPE技能考核表 | 维度 | 正确穿、脱PPE的认知评价量表 | 正确穿、脱PPE技能考核表 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
例数 | 评分( | 排序 | 例数 | 评分( | 排序 | 例数 | 评分( | 排序 | 例数 | 评分( | 排序 | ||||
第一次更衣区 | 384 | 3.94±0.31 | A3 | 460 | 3.87±0.21 | A6 | 手卫生消毒 | 384 | 3.96±0.27 | A1 | 460 | 3.92±0.08 | A2 | ||
医生 | 56 | 3.98±0.13 | B1 | 66 | 3.81±0.22 | B8 | 医生 | 56 | 3.98±0.13 | B1 | 66 | 3.92±0.08 | B2 | ||
护士 | 289 | 3.95±0.31 | C3 | 351 | 3.87±0.21 | C5 | 护士 | 289 | 3.97±0.27 | C1 | 351 | 3.92±0.08 | C2 | ||
公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.80±0.38 | D3 | 43 | 3.99±0.06 | D1 | 公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.82±0.39 | D2 | 43 | 3.90±0.08 | D3 | ||
第二次更衣区 | 384 | 3.95±0.28 | A2 | 460 | 3.85±0.14 | A8 | 清洁区入污染区更衣步骤 | 384 | 3.92±0.37 | A4 | 460 | 3.86±0.12 | A7 | ||
医生 | 56 | 3.98±0.14 | B1 | 66 | 3.84±0.16 | B6 | 医生 | 56 | 3.98±0.13 | B1 | 66 | 3.83±0.13 | B7 | ||
护士 | 289 | 3.96±0.28 | C2 | 351 | 3.85±0.14 | C7 | 护士 | 289 | 3.92±0.39 | C5 | 351 | 3.86±0.12 | C6 | ||
公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.83±0.36 | D1 | 43 | 3.87±0.10 | D4 | 公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.82±0.39 | D2 | 43 | 3.90±0.08 | D3 | ||
前置脱衣区和第一次脱衣区 | 384 | 3.94±0.28 | A3 | 460 | 3.89±0.12 | A4 | 污染区入清洁区脱衣步骤 | 384 | 3.92±0.37 | A4 | 460 | 3.91±0.09 | A3 | ||
医生 | 56 | 3.98±0.14 | B1 | 66 | 3.89±0.10 | B4 | 医生 | 56 | 3.96±0.19 | B2 | 66 | 3.90±0.09 | B3 | ||
护士 | 289 | 3.95±0.28 | C3 | 351 | 3.89±0.12 | C4 | 护士 | 289 | 3.93±0.39 | C4 | 351 | 3.91±0.09 | C3 | ||
公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.82±0.37 | D2 | 43 | 3.87±0.09 | D4 | 公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.79±0.41 | D4 | 43 | 3.91±0.07 | D2 | ||
第二次脱衣区 | 384 | 3.95±0.28 | A2 | 460 | 3.96±0.11 | A1 | 整体流畅度 | 384 | 3.64±0.75 | A5 | 460 | 3.88±0.07 | A5 | ||
医生 | 56 | 3.98±0.13 | B1 | 66 | 3.95±0.13 | B1 | 医生 | 56 | 3.59±0.89 | B3 | 66 | 3.87±0.08 | B5 | ||
护士 | 289 | 3.96±0.28 | C2 | 351 | 3.96±0.11 | C1 | 护士 | 289 | 3.66±0.75 | C6 | 351 | 3.89±0.07 | C4 | ||
公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.83±0.37 | D1 | 43 | 3.99±0.04 | D1 | 公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.62±0.49 | D5 | 43 | 3.90±0.06 | D3 |
Table 4 Comprehensive evaluation and ranking of the scores of awareness and skills of correctly donning and doffing personal protective equipment in SARS-CoV-2 containment workers from a mobile cabin hospital by occupation
维度 | 正确穿、脱PPE的认知评价量表 | 正确穿、脱PPE技能考核表 | 维度 | 正确穿、脱PPE的认知评价量表 | 正确穿、脱PPE技能考核表 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
例数 | 评分( | 排序 | 例数 | 评分( | 排序 | 例数 | 评分( | 排序 | 例数 | 评分( | 排序 | ||||
第一次更衣区 | 384 | 3.94±0.31 | A3 | 460 | 3.87±0.21 | A6 | 手卫生消毒 | 384 | 3.96±0.27 | A1 | 460 | 3.92±0.08 | A2 | ||
医生 | 56 | 3.98±0.13 | B1 | 66 | 3.81±0.22 | B8 | 医生 | 56 | 3.98±0.13 | B1 | 66 | 3.92±0.08 | B2 | ||
护士 | 289 | 3.95±0.31 | C3 | 351 | 3.87±0.21 | C5 | 护士 | 289 | 3.97±0.27 | C1 | 351 | 3.92±0.08 | C2 | ||
公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.80±0.38 | D3 | 43 | 3.99±0.06 | D1 | 公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.82±0.39 | D2 | 43 | 3.90±0.08 | D3 | ||
第二次更衣区 | 384 | 3.95±0.28 | A2 | 460 | 3.85±0.14 | A8 | 清洁区入污染区更衣步骤 | 384 | 3.92±0.37 | A4 | 460 | 3.86±0.12 | A7 | ||
医生 | 56 | 3.98±0.14 | B1 | 66 | 3.84±0.16 | B6 | 医生 | 56 | 3.98±0.13 | B1 | 66 | 3.83±0.13 | B7 | ||
护士 | 289 | 3.96±0.28 | C2 | 351 | 3.85±0.14 | C7 | 护士 | 289 | 3.92±0.39 | C5 | 351 | 3.86±0.12 | C6 | ||
公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.83±0.36 | D1 | 43 | 3.87±0.10 | D4 | 公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.82±0.39 | D2 | 43 | 3.90±0.08 | D3 | ||
前置脱衣区和第一次脱衣区 | 384 | 3.94±0.28 | A3 | 460 | 3.89±0.12 | A4 | 污染区入清洁区脱衣步骤 | 384 | 3.92±0.37 | A4 | 460 | 3.91±0.09 | A3 | ||
医生 | 56 | 3.98±0.14 | B1 | 66 | 3.89±0.10 | B4 | 医生 | 56 | 3.96±0.19 | B2 | 66 | 3.90±0.09 | B3 | ||
护士 | 289 | 3.95±0.28 | C3 | 351 | 3.89±0.12 | C4 | 护士 | 289 | 3.93±0.39 | C4 | 351 | 3.91±0.09 | C3 | ||
公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.82±0.37 | D2 | 43 | 3.87±0.09 | D4 | 公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.79±0.41 | D4 | 43 | 3.91±0.07 | D2 | ||
第二次脱衣区 | 384 | 3.95±0.28 | A2 | 460 | 3.96±0.11 | A1 | 整体流畅度 | 384 | 3.64±0.75 | A5 | 460 | 3.88±0.07 | A5 | ||
医生 | 56 | 3.98±0.13 | B1 | 66 | 3.95±0.13 | B1 | 医生 | 56 | 3.59±0.89 | B3 | 66 | 3.87±0.08 | B5 | ||
护士 | 289 | 3.96±0.28 | C2 | 351 | 3.96±0.11 | C1 | 护士 | 289 | 3.66±0.75 | C6 | 351 | 3.89±0.07 | C4 | ||
公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.83±0.37 | D1 | 43 | 3.99±0.04 | D1 | 公安和消防人员 | 39 | 3.62±0.49 | D5 | 43 | 3.90±0.06 | D3 |
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