Chinese General Practice ›› 2022, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (20): 2443-2449.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0181
Special Issue: 内分泌代谢性疾病最新文章合集; 老年人群健康最新文章合集; 老年问题最新文章合集
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Received:
2022-01-09
Revised:
2022-04-12
Published:
2022-07-15
Online:
2022-04-28
Contact:
Sen HE
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通讯作者:
何森
作者简介:
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0181
变量 | 参数 | 变量 | 参数 |
---|---|---|---|
性别(男/女) | 320/250 | 总胆固醇〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | 4.87(4.32,5.40) |
年龄〔M(P25,P75),岁〕 | 62.0(58.0,67.0) | 三酰甘油〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | 1.51(1.13,2.17) |
高血压病史〔n(%)〕 | 285(50.00) | HDL-C〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | 1.42(1.25,1.66) |
收缩压〔M(P25,P75),mm Hg〕 | 133(121,147) | LDL-C〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | 2.90(2.51,3.39) |
舒张压〔M(P25,P75),mm Hg〕 | 79(72,87) | 空腹血糖〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | 4.60(4.20,5.00) |
身高〔M(P25,P75),cm〕 | 162.0(156.0,168.0) | 尿酸〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | 334.30(289.02,387.05) |
体质量( | 62.0±10.1 | 空腹胰岛素〔M(P25,P75),mU/L〕 | 5.20(3.60,7.30) |
腰围( | 82.0±9.6 | HOMA-IR〔M(P25,P75)〕 | 1.05(0.72,1.53) |
BMI( | 23.5±3.2 | pFM( | 18.59±6.47 |
ABSI〔M(P25,P75),m11/6 kg-2/3〕 | 0.08(0.08,0.08) | pFP〔M(P25,P75),%〕 | 28.97(23.77,37.39) |
WHtR( | 0.51±0.06 |
Table 1 Demographic,anthropometric and metabolic parameters of a middle-aged and elderly non-diabetic population of Chengdu
变量 | 参数 | 变量 | 参数 |
---|---|---|---|
性别(男/女) | 320/250 | 总胆固醇〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | 4.87(4.32,5.40) |
年龄〔M(P25,P75),岁〕 | 62.0(58.0,67.0) | 三酰甘油〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | 1.51(1.13,2.17) |
高血压病史〔n(%)〕 | 285(50.00) | HDL-C〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | 1.42(1.25,1.66) |
收缩压〔M(P25,P75),mm Hg〕 | 133(121,147) | LDL-C〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | 2.90(2.51,3.39) |
舒张压〔M(P25,P75),mm Hg〕 | 79(72,87) | 空腹血糖〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | 4.60(4.20,5.00) |
身高〔M(P25,P75),cm〕 | 162.0(156.0,168.0) | 尿酸〔M(P25,P75),μmol/L〕 | 334.30(289.02,387.05) |
体质量( | 62.0±10.1 | 空腹胰岛素〔M(P25,P75),mU/L〕 | 5.20(3.60,7.30) |
腰围( | 82.0±9.6 | HOMA-IR〔M(P25,P75)〕 | 1.05(0.72,1.53) |
BMI( | 23.5±3.2 | pFM( | 18.59±6.47 |
ABSI〔M(P25,P75),m11/6 kg-2/3〕 | 0.08(0.08,0.08) | pFP〔M(P25,P75),%〕 | 28.97(23.77,37.39) |
WHtR( | 0.51±0.06 |
组别 | 例数 | HOMA-IR〔M(P25,P75)〕 | IR患病率〔n(%)〕 |
---|---|---|---|
[2.34,10.00)组 | 48 | 0.59(0.37,0.86) | 1(2.1) |
[10.00,20.00)组 | 295 | 0.93(0.66,1.26) | 32(10.8) |
[20.00,30.00)组 | 207 | 1.40(0.98,1.90) | 71(34.3) |
[30.00,41.41)组 | 20 | 1.73(1.37,2.17) | 71(55.0) |
r(OR)值 | 66.395 | 47.740a | |
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Table 2 Comparison of HOMA-IR and insulin resistance in a middle-aged and elderly non-diabetic population of Chengdu by predicted body fat mass
组别 | 例数 | HOMA-IR〔M(P25,P75)〕 | IR患病率〔n(%)〕 |
---|---|---|---|
[2.34,10.00)组 | 48 | 0.59(0.37,0.86) | 1(2.1) |
[10.00,20.00)组 | 295 | 0.93(0.66,1.26) | 32(10.8) |
[20.00,30.00)组 | 207 | 1.40(0.98,1.90) | 71(34.3) |
[30.00,41.41)组 | 20 | 1.73(1.37,2.17) | 71(55.0) |
r(OR)值 | 66.395 | 47.740a | |
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
组别 | 例数 | HOMA-IR〔M(P25,P75)〕 | IR患病率〔n(%)〕 |
---|---|---|---|
[13.95,20.00)组 | 41 | 0.65(0.37,0.98) | 0 |
[20.00,30.00)组 | 258 | 0.99(0.71,1.40) | 36(14.0) |
[30.00,40.00)组 | 210 | 1.08(0.77,1.61) | 50(23.8) |
[40.00,48.46)组 | 29 | 1.64(1.25,2.38) | 61(47.5) |
r(OR)值 | 63.408 | 56.224a | |
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Table 3 Comparison of HOMA-IR and insulin resistance in a middle-aged and elderly non-diabetic population of Chengdu by predicted body fat percentage
组别 | 例数 | HOMA-IR〔M(P25,P75)〕 | IR患病率〔n(%)〕 |
---|---|---|---|
[13.95,20.00)组 | 41 | 0.65(0.37,0.98) | 0 |
[20.00,30.00)组 | 258 | 0.99(0.71,1.40) | 36(14.0) |
[30.00,40.00)组 | 210 | 1.08(0.77,1.61) | 50(23.8) |
[40.00,48.46)组 | 29 | 1.64(1.25,2.38) | 61(47.5) |
r(OR)值 | 63.408 | 56.224a | |
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
性别(以男性为对照) | ||||||
女性 | 0.640 | 0.211 | 9.218 | 0.002 | 1.89(1.25,2.88) | |
年龄 | 0.186 | 0.105 | 3.139 | 0.076 | 1.20(0.98,1.48) | |
高血压病史(以有为对照) | ||||||
无 | -0.507 | 0.212 | 5.699 | 0.017 | 0.60(0.40,0.91) | |
收缩压 | 0.277 | 0.103 | 7.229 | 0.007 | 1.32(1.08,1.61) | |
舒张压 | 0.281 | 0.105 | 7.142 | 0.008 | 1.32(1.08,1.63) | |
身高 | -0.140 | 0.105 | 1.786 | 0.181 | 0.87(0.71,1.07) | |
体质量 | 0.664 | 0.114 | 34.034 | <0.001 | 1.94(1.55,2.43) | |
腰围 | 0.998 | 0.130 | 59.456 | <0.001 | 2.71(2.11,3.50) | |
BMI | 0.995 | 0.128 | 60.860 | <0.001 | 2.70(2.11,3.47) | |
ABSI | 0.433 | 0.107 | 16.323 | <0.001 | 1.54(1.25,1.90) | |
WHtR | 1.107 | 0.134 | 68.630 | <0.001 | 3.02(2.33,3.93) | |
总胆固醇 | -0.053 | 0.105 | 0.259 | 0.611 | 0.95(0.77,1.16) | |
三酰甘油 | 0.422 | 0.097 | 19.073 | <0.001 | 1.53(1.26,1.84) | |
HDL-C | -0.591 | 0.128 | 21.473 | <0.001 | 0.55(0.43,0.71) | |
LDL-C | 0.077 | 0.103 | 0.551 | 0.458 | 1.08(0.88,1.32) | |
空腹血糖 | 1.004 | 0.129 | 60.472 | <0.001 | 2.73(2.12,3.52) | |
尿酸 | 0.508 | 0.105 | 23.360 | <0.001 | 1.66(1.35,2.04) | |
pFM | 1.095 | 0.132 | 69.188 | <0.001 | 2.99(2.31,3.87) | |
pFP | 0.786 | 0.118 | 44.085 | <0.001 | 2.20(1.74,2.77) |
Table 4 Univariate Logistic regression analysis of the performance of different variables for identifying insulin resistance in a middle-aged and elderly non-diabetic population of Chengdu
变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
性别(以男性为对照) | ||||||
女性 | 0.640 | 0.211 | 9.218 | 0.002 | 1.89(1.25,2.88) | |
年龄 | 0.186 | 0.105 | 3.139 | 0.076 | 1.20(0.98,1.48) | |
高血压病史(以有为对照) | ||||||
无 | -0.507 | 0.212 | 5.699 | 0.017 | 0.60(0.40,0.91) | |
收缩压 | 0.277 | 0.103 | 7.229 | 0.007 | 1.32(1.08,1.61) | |
舒张压 | 0.281 | 0.105 | 7.142 | 0.008 | 1.32(1.08,1.63) | |
身高 | -0.140 | 0.105 | 1.786 | 0.181 | 0.87(0.71,1.07) | |
体质量 | 0.664 | 0.114 | 34.034 | <0.001 | 1.94(1.55,2.43) | |
腰围 | 0.998 | 0.130 | 59.456 | <0.001 | 2.71(2.11,3.50) | |
BMI | 0.995 | 0.128 | 60.860 | <0.001 | 2.70(2.11,3.47) | |
ABSI | 0.433 | 0.107 | 16.323 | <0.001 | 1.54(1.25,1.90) | |
WHtR | 1.107 | 0.134 | 68.630 | <0.001 | 3.02(2.33,3.93) | |
总胆固醇 | -0.053 | 0.105 | 0.259 | 0.611 | 0.95(0.77,1.16) | |
三酰甘油 | 0.422 | 0.097 | 19.073 | <0.001 | 1.53(1.26,1.84) | |
HDL-C | -0.591 | 0.128 | 21.473 | <0.001 | 0.55(0.43,0.71) | |
LDL-C | 0.077 | 0.103 | 0.551 | 0.458 | 1.08(0.88,1.32) | |
空腹血糖 | 1.004 | 0.129 | 60.472 | <0.001 | 2.73(2.12,3.52) | |
尿酸 | 0.508 | 0.105 | 23.360 | <0.001 | 1.66(1.35,2.04) | |
pFM | 1.095 | 0.132 | 69.188 | <0.001 | 2.99(2.31,3.87) | |
pFP | 0.786 | 0.118 | 44.085 | <0.001 | 2.20(1.74,2.77) |
变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
高血压病史 | 0.459 | 0.350 | 1.728 | 0.189 | 1.58(0.80,3.17) |
收缩压 | 0.254 | 0.208 | 1.490 | 0.222 | 1.29(0.86,1.94) |
舒张压 | -0.034 | 1.745 | 0.037 | 0.847 | 0.97(0.69,1.36) |
尿酸 | 0.572 | 0.128 | 20.146 | <0.001 | 1.77(1.39,2.29) |
三酰甘油 | 0.229 | 0.110 | 4.297 | 0.038 | 1.26(1.01,1.57) |
HDL-C | -0.332 | 0.151 | 4.842 | 0.028 | 0.72(0.53,0.96) |
pFP | 1.170 | 0.145 | 64.835 | <0.001 | 3.22(2.45,4.33) |
Table 5 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of factors associated with the correlation between predicted body fat mass and insulin resistance in a middle-aged and elderly non-diabetic population of Chengdu
变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
高血压病史 | 0.459 | 0.350 | 1.728 | 0.189 | 1.58(0.80,3.17) |
收缩压 | 0.254 | 0.208 | 1.490 | 0.222 | 1.29(0.86,1.94) |
舒张压 | -0.034 | 1.745 | 0.037 | 0.847 | 0.97(0.69,1.36) |
尿酸 | 0.572 | 0.128 | 20.146 | <0.001 | 1.77(1.39,2.29) |
三酰甘油 | 0.229 | 0.110 | 4.297 | 0.038 | 1.26(1.01,1.57) |
HDL-C | -0.332 | 0.151 | 4.842 | 0.028 | 0.72(0.53,0.96) |
pFP | 1.170 | 0.145 | 64.835 | <0.001 | 3.22(2.45,4.33) |
变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
高血压病史 | 0.511 | 0.355 | 2.066 | 0.151 | 1.67(0.84,3.38) |
收缩压 | 0.206 | 0.204 | 1.026 | 0.311 | 1.23(0.82,1.83) |
舒张压 | 0.137 | 0.171 | 0.639 | 0.424 | 1.15(0.82,1.61) |
尿酸 | 0.825 | 0.138 | 35.829 | <0.001 | 2.28(1.75,3.01) |
三酰甘油 | 0.138 | 0.111 | 1.548 | 0.213 | 1.15(0.92,1.43) |
HDL-C | -0.601 | 0.157 | 14.594 | <0.001 | 0.55(0.40,0.74) |
pFP | 1.256 | 0.158 | 63.494 | <0.001 | 3.51(2.61,4.84) |
Table 6 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of factors associated with the correlation between predicted body fat percentage and insulin resistance in a middle-aged and elderly non-diabetic population of Chengdu
变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
高血压病史 | 0.511 | 0.355 | 2.066 | 0.151 | 1.67(0.84,3.38) |
收缩压 | 0.206 | 0.204 | 1.026 | 0.311 | 1.23(0.82,1.83) |
舒张压 | 0.137 | 0.171 | 0.639 | 0.424 | 1.15(0.82,1.61) |
尿酸 | 0.825 | 0.138 | 35.829 | <0.001 | 2.28(1.75,3.01) |
三酰甘油 | 0.138 | 0.111 | 1.548 | 0.213 | 1.15(0.92,1.43) |
HDL-C | -0.601 | 0.157 | 14.594 | <0.001 | 0.55(0.40,0.74) |
pFP | 1.256 | 0.158 | 63.494 | <0.001 | 3.51(2.61,4.84) |
Figure 1 Receiver operating characteristic curves of predicted body fat mass,predicted body fat percentage,waistline,BMI,WHtR and ABSI in identifying insulin resistance in a middle-aged and elderly non-diabetic population of Chengdu
变量 | 截断值 | 灵敏度 | 特异度 | 阴性预测值 | 阳性预测值 | 准确度 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
腰围 | 87.50 cm | 0.600 | 0.802 | 0.888 | 0.434 | 0.761 |
BMI | 24.20 kg/m2 | 0.722 | 0.681 | 0.906 | 0.364 | 0.689 |
WHtR | 0.52 | 0.765 | 0.662 | 0.918 | 0.364 | 0.682 |
ABSI | 0.077 9 m11/6 kg-2/3 | 0.696 | 0.501 | 0.867 | 0.261 | 0.540 |
pFM | 38.10 kg | 0.478 | 0.848 | 0.865 | 0.444 | 0.774 |
pFP | 17.74% | 0.896 | 0.556 | 0.955 | 0.338 | 0.625 |
Table 7 Predictive efficacies of predicted body fat mass,predicted body fat percentage,and four anthropometric parameters for insulin resistance in a middle-aged and elderly non-diabetic population of Chengdu
变量 | 截断值 | 灵敏度 | 特异度 | 阴性预测值 | 阳性预测值 | 准确度 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
腰围 | 87.50 cm | 0.600 | 0.802 | 0.888 | 0.434 | 0.761 |
BMI | 24.20 kg/m2 | 0.722 | 0.681 | 0.906 | 0.364 | 0.689 |
WHtR | 0.52 | 0.765 | 0.662 | 0.918 | 0.364 | 0.682 |
ABSI | 0.077 9 m11/6 kg-2/3 | 0.696 | 0.501 | 0.867 | 0.261 | 0.540 |
pFM | 38.10 kg | 0.478 | 0.848 | 0.865 | 0.444 | 0.774 |
pFP | 17.74% | 0.896 | 0.556 | 0.955 | 0.338 | 0.625 |
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