中国全科医学 ›› 2021, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (19): 2373-2378.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2021.00.205

• 专题研究 •    下一篇

现代居家医学和周全居家医疗

吴秉宪,陈涛,姚能亮*   

  1. 250012山东省济南市,山东大学齐鲁医学院公共卫生学院卫生管理与政策研究中心 国家卫生健康委员会卫生经济与政策研究重点实验室(山东大学)
    *通信作者:姚能亮,教授,博士生导师;E-mail:ayao@sdu.edu.cn
  • 出版日期:2021-07-05 发布日期:2021-07-05

Modern Home Care Medicine and Holistic Home Health Care 

WU Pin-hsien,CHEN Tao,YAO Nengliang*   

  1. Economics and Policy Research(Shandong University),Ji'nan 250012,China
    *Corresponding author:YAO Nengliang,Professor,Doctoral supervisor;E-mail:ayao@sdu.edu.cn
  • Published:2021-07-05 Online:2021-07-05

摘要: 随着老龄化社会逐步来到及医学技术的进展,居家医疗模式开始在世界各地受到密切关注。本文先从居家医学和居家医疗的历史渊源出发,介绍国外居家医疗的发展历程及居家医学教育、科研、服务;继而阐释居家医疗的概念内涵、服务原则、服务团队、服务内容及发展居家医疗需要注意的问题;最后介绍我国居家医疗相关的政策和初步实践雏形,希望为我国居家医疗的发展提供借鉴。

关键词: 居家医学, 居家医疗, 健康服务

Abstract: Centre for Health Management and Policy Research,School of Public Health,Cheeloo College of Medicine,Shandong University/NHC Key Lab of Health The aging society and medical advances have made home-based healthcare a worldwide focus. We firstly introduced the historical origin of home care medicine and home-based healthcare,then summarized the development of home care medicine in foreign countries,including education,research,and services. Following this,the concept,practice principles and scope of home-based healthcare were described. Besides that,the feasible team structure and the responsibilities of its members were expounded. Some issues needing to be noticed in developing home-based healthcare were also listed. Finally,the policies and some prototypes regarding home-based healthcare in China were introduced. We hope this article could serve the development of home-based healthcare in China.

Key words: Home care medicine, Home health care, Health services