Chinese General Practice ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (01): 39-46.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0657
• Original Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2023-12-10
Revised:
2024-07-30
Published:
2025-01-05
Online:
2024-10-30
Contact:
LI Lin
通讯作者:
李琳
作者简介:
作者贡献:
张高钰提出研究思路,负责临床病例资料的收集和整理,撰写论文;王子涵负责方法学校正;高雪菲协助临床数据收集和整理;张瑾、何清负责论文的图表制作;代天顾、樊佳溶协助临床数据清洗和统计学分析;黄力协助文章内容审校;李琳负责质量控制及审校,对文章整体负责。所有作者确认了论文的最终稿。
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0657
组别 | 例数 | 年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 身高( | 体质量( | BMI( | hs-CRP [M(P25,P75),mg/L] | HCY[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
非CHD组 | 141 | 62.0(52.0,67.0) | 158.7±5.3 | 66.1±10.3 | 25.5±3.5 | 1.13(0.42,2.70) | 11.61(9.65,13.69) |
CHD组 | 159 | 64.0(62.0,70.0) | 158.6±5.6 | 63.7±8.6 | 25.5±3.1 | 1.66(0.63,3.82) | 12.5(10.15,15.11) |
t(Z)值 | -10.520a | -0.466 | 2.034 | 0.104 | -1.419b | -1.320a | |
P值 | <0.001 | 0.641 | 0.043 | 0.917 | 0.156 | 0.187 | |
组别 | FPG[M(P25,P75),mg/dL] | HbA1c [M(P25,P75),%] | TG[M(P25,P75),mg/dL] | TC ( | LDL-C( | HDL-C( | |
非CHD组 | 5.40(4.98,6.12) | 5.90(5.50,6.38) | 114.26(86.80,143.50) | 4.43±1.05 | 2.29±0.79 | 1.31±0.22 | |
CHD组 | 5.80(5.23,7.56) | 6.50(5.93,8.30) | 127.55(106.29,168.30) | 4.57±0.87 | 2.88±0.76 | 1.13±0.30 | |
t(Z)值 | -3.890a | -5.160a | -3.805a | 1.240 | 2.309 | 5.794 | |
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.216 | 0.022 | <0.001 | |
组别 | Cr[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | UA[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 收缩压( | 舒张压( | |||
非CHD组 | 58.10(52.03,66.75) | 300.50(272.75,356.75) | 139±18 | 82±11 | |||
CHD组 | 61.05(53.60,72.95) | 315.00(258.50,367.00) | 145±18 | 77±13 | |||
t(Z)值 | -2.592a | -0.750a | -5.157 | 0.843 | |||
P值 | 0.010 | 0.453 | <0.001 | 0.400 |
Table 1 Comparison of basic clinical data between non-coronary heart disease group and coronary heart disease group
组别 | 例数 | 年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 身高( | 体质量( | BMI( | hs-CRP [M(P25,P75),mg/L] | HCY[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
非CHD组 | 141 | 62.0(52.0,67.0) | 158.7±5.3 | 66.1±10.3 | 25.5±3.5 | 1.13(0.42,2.70) | 11.61(9.65,13.69) |
CHD组 | 159 | 64.0(62.0,70.0) | 158.6±5.6 | 63.7±8.6 | 25.5±3.1 | 1.66(0.63,3.82) | 12.5(10.15,15.11) |
t(Z)值 | -10.520a | -0.466 | 2.034 | 0.104 | -1.419b | -1.320a | |
P值 | <0.001 | 0.641 | 0.043 | 0.917 | 0.156 | 0.187 | |
组别 | FPG[M(P25,P75),mg/dL] | HbA1c [M(P25,P75),%] | TG[M(P25,P75),mg/dL] | TC ( | LDL-C( | HDL-C( | |
非CHD组 | 5.40(4.98,6.12) | 5.90(5.50,6.38) | 114.26(86.80,143.50) | 4.43±1.05 | 2.29±0.79 | 1.31±0.22 | |
CHD组 | 5.80(5.23,7.56) | 6.50(5.93,8.30) | 127.55(106.29,168.30) | 4.57±0.87 | 2.88±0.76 | 1.13±0.30 | |
t(Z)值 | -3.890a | -5.160a | -3.805a | 1.240 | 2.309 | 5.794 | |
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.216 | 0.022 | <0.001 | |
组别 | Cr[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | UA[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 收缩压( | 舒张压( | |||
非CHD组 | 58.10(52.03,66.75) | 300.50(272.75,356.75) | 139±18 | 82±11 | |||
CHD组 | 61.05(53.60,72.95) | 315.00(258.50,367.00) | 145±18 | 77±13 | |||
t(Z)值 | -2.592a | -0.750a | -5.157 | 0.843 | |||
P值 | 0.010 | 0.453 | <0.001 | 0.400 |
组别 | 例数 | ABI( | baPWV[M(P25,P75),m/s] | TyG指数[M(P25,P75)] | PPI( | AI[M(P25,P75)] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
非CHD组 | 141 | 1.09±0.09 | 17.19(15.22,19.02) | 8.68(8.33,8.93) | 0.41±0.07 | 2.47(1.94,3.15) |
CHD组 | 159 | 1.06±0.07 | 19.32(17.04,22.40) | 8.87(8.59,9.22) | 0.47±0.08 | 2.89(2.16,3.61) |
t(Z)值 | 4.858 | -5.615a | -4.633a | -6.425 | -3.278a | |
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.001 |
Table 2 Comparison of main observation indicators between non-coronary heart disease group and coronary heart disease group
组别 | 例数 | ABI( | baPWV[M(P25,P75),m/s] | TyG指数[M(P25,P75)] | PPI( | AI[M(P25,P75)] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
非CHD组 | 141 | 1.09±0.09 | 17.19(15.22,19.02) | 8.68(8.33,8.93) | 0.41±0.07 | 2.47(1.94,3.15) |
CHD组 | 159 | 1.06±0.07 | 19.32(17.04,22.40) | 8.87(8.59,9.22) | 0.47±0.08 | 2.89(2.16,3.61) |
t(Z)值 | 4.858 | -5.615a | -4.633a | -6.425 | -3.278a | |
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.001 |
变量 | β值 | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABI | -4.885 | 1.535 | 10.126 | 0.001 | 0.008(0.000~0.153) |
baPWV | 0.151 | 0.046 | 10.582 | 0.001 | 1.163(1.062~1.273) |
TyG指数 | 0.776 | 0.303 | 6.551 | 0.010 | 2.172(1.199~3.934) |
PPI | 0.086 | 0.022 | 14.756 | <0.001 | 1.090(1.017~1.625) |
AI | 0.251 | 0.120 | 4.410 | 0.036 | 1.285(1.017~1.625) |
Table 3 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of the relationship between ABI,baPWV,TyG index,PPI,AI and coronary heart disease in postmenopausal women with hypertension
变量 | β值 | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABI | -4.885 | 1.535 | 10.126 | 0.001 | 0.008(0.000~0.153) |
baPWV | 0.151 | 0.046 | 10.582 | 0.001 | 1.163(1.062~1.273) |
TyG指数 | 0.776 | 0.303 | 6.551 | 0.010 | 2.172(1.199~3.934) |
PPI | 0.086 | 0.022 | 14.756 | <0.001 | 1.090(1.017~1.625) |
AI | 0.251 | 0.120 | 4.410 | 0.036 | 1.285(1.017~1.625) |
项目 | 最佳截断值 | 灵敏度(%) | 特异度(%) | 标准误 | 阳性似然比 | 阴性似然比 | 约登指数 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABI | 1.04 | 50.32 | 73.57 | 0.031 | 1.90 | 0.68 | 0.238 9 |
baPWV | 19.31 | 50.32 | 79.29 | 0.031 | 2.43 | 0.63 | 0.294 0 |
TyG指数 | 8.56 | 78.62 | 43.57 | 0.032 | 1.39 | 0.49 | 0.196 2 |
PPI | 39.84 | 83.02 | 51.06 | 0.031 | 1.70 | 0.33 | 0.340 8 |
AI | 3.30 | 38.36 | 81.43 | 0.033 | 2.07 | 0.76 | 0.197 9 |
联合预测模型 | 78.06 | 78.06 | 74.10 | 0.025 | 3.01 | 0.30 | 0.521 7 |
Table 4 Diagnostic efficacy of predictive model for CHD in postmenopausal women with hypertension
项目 | 最佳截断值 | 灵敏度(%) | 特异度(%) | 标准误 | 阳性似然比 | 阴性似然比 | 约登指数 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABI | 1.04 | 50.32 | 73.57 | 0.031 | 1.90 | 0.68 | 0.238 9 |
baPWV | 19.31 | 50.32 | 79.29 | 0.031 | 2.43 | 0.63 | 0.294 0 |
TyG指数 | 8.56 | 78.62 | 43.57 | 0.032 | 1.39 | 0.49 | 0.196 2 |
PPI | 39.84 | 83.02 | 51.06 | 0.031 | 1.70 | 0.33 | 0.340 8 |
AI | 3.30 | 38.36 | 81.43 | 0.033 | 2.07 | 0.76 | 0.197 9 |
联合预测模型 | 78.06 | 78.06 | 74.10 | 0.025 | 3.01 | 0.30 | 0.521 7 |
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