Chinese General Practice ›› 2026, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (18): 2561-2570.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2025.0269

• Research Methodology & Tools • Previous Articles    

Application Status and Research Progress of Observer-reported Outcome

  

  1. 1. School of Nursing, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, China
    2. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute/Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610041, China
    3. Nursing Department, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute/Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2025-05-21 Revised:2025-10-09 Published:2026-06-20 Online:2026-05-21
  • Contact: YANG Qing

观察者报告结局的应用现状与研究进展

  

  1. 1.610500 四川省成都市,成都医学院护理学院
    2.610041 四川省成都市,四川省肿瘤医院·研究所 四川省肿瘤临床医学研究中心 四川省癌症防治中心 电子科技大学附属肿瘤医院胸外科
    3.610041 四川省成都市,四川省肿瘤医院·研究所 四川省肿瘤临床医学研究中心 四川省癌症防治中心 电子科技大学附属肿瘤医院护理部
  • 通讯作者: 杨青
  • 作者简介:

    作者贡献:

    陈秋龙负责文章的构思与设计、研究资料的收集与整理、论文撰写;陈佳负责文献的质量控制和审校、文章的修订;房静负责文章的修订、表格的编辑和整理;戴维负责文章的审阅;杨青负责文章构思与设计的审阅、文章的修订及对文章的整体监督管理。

  • 基金资助:
    四川省国际科技创新合作/港澳台科技创新合作项目(2023YFH0075); 成都医学院研究生创新基金项目(YCX2025-01-130)

Abstract:

Observer-reported outcome (ObsRO), which records patients' observable behavioral signs and symptoms from a third-party perspective, has become a key technical support for health management in special populations such as infants, young children, and individuals with cognitive impairments. This paper reviews the international development context and trends of ObsRO, as well as the progress and bottlenecks in domestic localization practices; it reveals the core value of ObsRO in primary healthcare and its role in supporting the "prevention-treatment-rehabilitation" full-cycle management; and it explicitly identifies three key pathways for future breakthroughs: developing localized tools adapted to the Chinese model, integrating cutting-edge digital technologies, and improving policy support and interdisciplinary collaboration mechanisms. It provides a theoretical basis for the standardized application of ObsRO under the "Healthy China" strategy, emphasizing its practical potential to enhance the quality of primary healthcare services and the effectiveness of health management for special populations through the integration of cutting-edge technologies.

Key words: Observer-reported outcome, Clinical outcome assessment, Chronic disease management, Health of special populations, Digital assessment

摘要:

观察者报告结局(ObsRO)通过第三方视角记录患者可观察行为体征,成为婴幼儿、认知障碍者等特殊群体健康管理的关键技术支撑。本文梳理了ObsRO的国际发展脉络与趋势,以及本土化实践进展与面临的瓶颈;揭示了ObsRO在基层医疗和助力"预防-治疗-康复"全周期管理中的核心价值;并明确指出了未来需着力突破的三大路径:开发适应中国模式的本土化工具、嵌入前沿数字化技术、完善政策支持与跨学科协作机制。为ObsRO在"健康中国"战略下的规范化应用提供理论依据,强调其通过融合前沿技术提升基层医疗服务质量及特殊群体健康管理效能的实践潜力。

关键词: 观察者报告结局, 临床结局评估, 慢性病管理, 特殊群体健康, 数字化评估