Abstract: With the increasing of aging population，the long-term care needs of elderly has become a worldwide health care and social challenge.Community-based long-term care services have become an important part of the long-term care system.This paper intends to make comparison of community-based long-term care services in Taipei and Changchun from seven aspects：insurance type，service content，service mode，expense commitment，service object，human resources，and quality control.There are some suggestions for long-term care in mainland China，such as continuously developing and reforming long-term care policies and regulations，strengthening the quality control，clarifying the service object，improving the insurance system，realizing cooperation and service diversification，and promoting long-term care service team specialization.In addition，"Internet + long-term care" is the important direction in the future.It will not only help reduce the demand of human resources，but also help expand the scope of services and improve service quality in the era of shortage of human resources and popularization of the Internet.

Key words: Community health services, Long-term care, Taipei, Changchun, Comparative study

摘要：

关键词: 社区卫生服务, 长期照顾, 台北, 长春, 对比研究