Chinese General Practice ›› 2020, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 266-271.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.773

Special Issue: 精神卫生最新文章合集

• Monographic Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Review of Risk Factors Screening of Postpartum Depression and Its Interventions 

  

  1. Nursing College of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230601,China
  • Published:2020-01-20 Online:2020-01-20

产后抑郁危险因素筛查及国内外干预研究述评

  

  1. 230601安徽省合肥市,安徽医科大学护理学院
  • 基金资助:

    安徽省高校自然科学重点研究项目(KJ2017A191)

Abstract: Postpartum depression has severe harms and effect on women themselves,their offspring,families and the society.The high incidence of postpartum depression has gradually attracted the attention of mental health service workers,and it has also become a hot topic in the field of mental health.Starting from the screening,diagnosis and epidemiological characteristics of postpartum depression,this paper mainly introduces and comments on the risk factors,screening tools,and current status of its intervention research at home and abroad.This paper puts forward the current direction of intervention research of postpartum depression in China,in order to provide ideas and enlightenment for the prevention of postpartum depression in women.

Key words: Depression, postpartum;Risk factors;Preventive intervention;Review

摘要: 产后抑郁对产妇及其子代、家庭、社会均有严重的危害和影响,其高发生率逐渐受到心理健康服务工作者的关注,同时也成为心理健康领域研究的热点问题。本文以产后抑郁的筛查、诊断、流行病学特征为出发点,重点介绍了产后抑郁的危险因素及筛查工具、国内外干预研究现状,并加以评论,提出目前我国产后抑郁的干预研究方向,以期对孕产期女性产后抑郁的预防工作提供思路和启示。

关键词: 抑郁症, 产后, 危险因素, 预防性干预, 述评