Abstract: With the continuous development of society and the increasing work pressure，the incidence of cardiovascular diseases is rising gradually and people develop this disease at a younger age.It is no exaggeration to say that cardiovascular disease has now become the "head" of diseases.For the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases，China is in full swing.Either in physical examination of ECG，cardiac echocardiography or surgical stent implantation，pacemaker installation，most hospitals in China have well-developed diagnosis and treatment process while we still face a large difficulty in heart rehabilitation.Although the concept of cardiac rehabilitation has been proposed for many years，and its influence has been continuously improved in recent years，it is still unsatisfactory in terms of current coverage and implementation.The importance of cardiac rehabilitation is self-evident in the recovery of cardiovascular diseases.Meanwhile，in order to raise the awareness of cardiac rehabilitation in the whole country and corporate the concept of cardiac rehabilitation into clinics and life for all people，this study summarized some characteristics of cardiac rehabilitation and its current advantages and disadvantages in our country，hoping to attract more people's attention and participation and finally have better，bigger and stronger cardiac rehabilitation.

Key words: Cardiology, Rehabilitation, Cardiovascular diseases

摘要： 随着社会的不断发展及人们工作压力的持续增加，心血管病的发生率持续上升，并呈现出年轻化趋势。心血管病目前已成为人类疾病的“头目”。对于心血管病的诊疗，我国正如火如荼地开展着，小到体检的心电图、心脏超声检查，大到手术的支架植入、起搏器安装，大部分城市医院有着熟练的处理流程和诊治经验，而与此相对应的是举步维艰的心脏康复。尽管心脏康复的概念已提出多年，且近几年的影响力不断提升，但就目前的覆盖范围及实施力度来说仍是差强人意。心脏康复在心血管病康复治疗中的重要性不言而喻，为提高全民心脏康复的意识，并确实将全民心脏康复概念落实到临床及生活中，笔者就心脏康复的特点及目前存在的一些优劣势展开讨论，希望能引起更多的关注与参与，真正将心脏康复做好、做大、做强。

关键词: 心脏病学, 康复, 心血管疾病