中国全科医学 ›› 2020, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (33): 4256-4258.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2020.00.101

• 专题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

正电子发射计算机断层显像诊断大血管炎三例并文献复习

任启洁,顾冰洁,王小琴,陈兴国,苏定雷,袁海,杨磊磊,沈敏宁*   

  1. 210006江苏省南京市,南京医科大学附属南京医院 南京市第一医院风湿免疫科
    *通信作者:沈敏宁,副教授,主任医师,硕士生导师;E-mail:shenminning@126.com
  • 出版日期:2020-11-20 发布日期:2020-11-20

PET/CT Diagnosis of Vasculitis:Three Cases and Literature Review 

REN Qijie,GU Bingjie,WANG Xiaoqin,CHEN Xingguo,SU Dinglei,YUAN Hai,YANG Leilei,SHEN Minning*   

  1. Department of Rheumatology and Immunology,Nanjing First Hospital,Nanjing Medical University/Nanjing First Hospital,Nanjing 210006,China
    *Corresponding author:SHEN Minning,Associate professor,Chief physician,Master supervisor;E-mail:shenminning@126.com
  • Published:2020-11-20 Online:2020-11-20

摘要: 大血管炎是一类累及主动脉及其主要分支的慢性炎性疾病,临床表现不典型,且缺乏特异性的实验室检查指标,常造成漏诊及误诊。近年来正电子发射计算机断层显像(PET/CT)在大血管炎诊断中的应用越来越广泛,提高了诊断效率。本文总结了南京医科大学附属南京医院接诊的3例经18F标记脱氧葡萄糖(18F-FDG)PET/CT明确诊断的大血管炎病例,并结合国内外相关文献分析18F-FDG PET/CT在大血管炎诊断及病情监测中的作用。

关键词: 血管炎;体层摄影术, 螺旋计算机;正电子发射断层显像术;诊断

Abstract: Large-vessel vasculitis is a chronic inflammatory disease involving the aorta and its main branches.Its clinical manifestations are atypical and lack of specific laboratory indicators,which often leads to missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis.In recent years,PET/CT has been widely used in the diagnosis of large-vessel vasculitis,greatly improving the diagnostic efficiency.This paper summarizes three cases of large-vessel vasculitis diagnosed by 18F-FDG PET/CT in Nanjing First Hospital,and analyzed the role of 18F-FDG PET/CT in the diagnosis and monitoring of large-vessel vasculitis combined with the relevant literature at home and abroad.

Key words: Vasculitis;Tomography, spiral computed;Positron-emission tomography;Diagnosis