Content of Advances in Tools in our journal

        Published in last 1 year |  In last 2 years |  In last 3 years |  All
    Please wait a minute...
    For Selected: Toggle Thumbnails
    Strategy for the Choice of Appropriate Mild Cognitive Impairment Screening Scales for Community-dwelling Older Adults
    Ming CAI, Qingru HU, Shihao JIA, Ruoyu YANG, Liyan WANG, Jingyun HU, Xiaojun WANG, Xiaoyan CHEN, Hongbiao WANG
    Chinese General Practice    2022, 25 (25): 3191-3195.   DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0274
    Abstract709)   HTML21)    PDF(pc) (2077KB)(373)       Save

    With the deepening and acceleration of the aging process, an increasing prevalence of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is found in China's elderly population. To reduce MCI prevalence in this group, early screening and diagnosis are approaches having great social significance. To provide support for the choice of appropriate tools for early screening and identifying MCI in community-dwelling Chinese older adults, we comprehensively reviewed the commonly used scales in clinical MCI screening and assessment〔Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly Individuals (IQCODE) , Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery, Montreal Cognitive Assessment, Clock Drawing Test, Clock Reading Test, Clock Setting Test, Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease, Ascertain Dementia 8 (AD8) , Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination-Revised (ACE) , and General Practitioner Assessment of Cognition〕, and put forward a strategy after analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of each of the above-mentioned scales, namely, combined use of the quick and highly effective AD8, IQCODE, and the sensitive and comprehensive ACE, for these three scales may make up for each other's shortcomings when they are used together.

    Table and Figures | Reference | Supplementary Material | Related Articles | Metrics
    Recent Advances in Tools for Early Identification of Patients with Potential Palliative Care Needs
    Chunwei LI, Renli DENG, Cui SU, Bisang ZHUANG
    Chinese General Practice    2022, 25 (25): 3196-3202.   DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0162
    Abstract521)   HTML17)    PDF(pc) (2585KB)(117)       Save

    Early recognition of patients who may gain benefits from palliative care will help medical service providers to provide such patients with targeted, patient-centered care, therebyreducing the provision of meaningless overtreatment, and improving negative emotional distress and quality of life of patients as well as the quality of life of patients' families. Many tools developed by foreign scholars for early identifying patients with potential palliative care needs, are mostly consisted of predictors of death risk and early warning signs of deterioration. In particular, some of them have been iteratively updated during the process of global application and verification, and could recognize those who could benefit from palliative care, although their applicability and accuracy levels need to be improved further. In contrast, in China, related research is scarce, and the development and application of such tools are still in the preliminary stage. In accordance with the classification of applicable diseases and people, we classified the tools for early identifyingpatients with potential palliative care needs, reviewed their main contents, characteristics and applications, thenmade a comparative analysis of the common tools in terms of basic essentials and application, with a view to providing a reference for the development and localization of such tools, and for accurateassessment and provision of potential palliative care for those who can benefit from such care.

    Table and Figures | Reference | Supplementary Material | Related Articles | Metrics