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·新进展·
合并危险因素的高钾血症诊治进展
罗培艺,马良,苟慎菊 * 扫描二维码
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【摘要】 高钾血症是临床上的常见问题,其发生的危险因素包括患有肾脏疾病、心血管疾病、糖尿病以及服用
影响血钾的药物等。主要表现为心脏和神经肌肉症状,也可导致严重的心律失常。治疗上需以血钾水平和临床表现的
严重程度为指导来选择药物或透析治疗。近年来涌现出多种新型口服降血钾药物,有望改变高钾血症的治疗模式。本
文结合文献,对合并危险因素的高钾血症的流行病学、诊断、发病原因、预防和治疗等进行综述,以期为合并危险因
素的高钾血症的相关诊疗提供理论依据。
【关键词】 高钾血症;危险因素;诊断;治疗;综述
【中图分类号】 R 589.4 【文献标识码】 A DOI:10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0312
罗培艺,马良,苟慎菊 . 合并危险因素的高钾血症诊治进展[J]. 中国全科医学,2022,25(36):4587-
4594.[www.chinagp.net]
LUO P Y,MA L,GOU S J. Progress in diagnosis and treatment of hyperkalemia with comorbid risk factors[J]. Chinese
General Practice,2022,25(36):4587-4594.
Progress in Diagnosis and Treatment of Hyperkalemia with Comorbid Risk Factors LUO Peiyi,MA Liang,GOU
Shenju *
Department of Nephrology,Kidney Research Institute,West China Hospital of Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China
*
Corresponding author:GOU Shenju,Associate professor,Master supervisor;E-mail:goushenju@163.com
基金项目:四川省科技创新人才项目(2020JDRC0022);四川省重点研发项目(2020YFS0227)
610041 四川省成都市,四川大学华西医院肾脏内科 / 肾脏病研究所
*
通信作者:苟慎菊,副教授,硕士生导师;E-mail:goushenju@163.com
本文数字出版日期:2022-07-07
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