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    Clinical Practice Guideline for Non-pharmacological Interventions for Malnourished Elderly
    China Gerontological Nursing Alliance, Xiang Ya Nursing School Central South University (Xiangya Oceanwide Health Management Research Institute of Central South University), Xiangya Hospital Central South University (National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders), Beijing Hospital (National Center for Gerontology, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders), LI Mengqi, WU Lina, NING Hongting, FENG Hui
    Chinese General Practice    2023, 26 (17): 2055-2069.   DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0074
    Abstract1253)   HTML43)    PDF(pc) (1574KB)(1072)       Save

    The older adults are high risk population for malnutrition. Malnutrition is closely associated with numerous adverse clinical outcomes, which may seriously affect the physical health and life quality of the older adults, causing heavy burdens on families and society. Therefore, it is of great importance to take effective measures to improve malnutritionin the older adults, and non-pharmacological interventions have been proved to be important measures to improve nutritional status. However, there is no domestic clinical practice guideline for non-pharmacological interventions specifically for malnourished older adults. Therefore, nutrition experts from China Gerontological Nursing Alliance, National Center for Gerontology and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders developed the guideline based on the Grading of Recommendation Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) including 9 recommendations of non-pharmacological intervention formal nourished older adults through a comprehensive search and analysis of the latest domestic and international literature on malnutrition in the elderly, in order to improve malnutrition and quality of life in the older adults. This guideline focuses on malnourished older adults who can be fed orally and enteral nutrition, parenteral nutrition is not covered by the scope of this guideline.

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    Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Osteoporosis (2022)
    Chinese Society of Osteoporosis and Bone Mineral Research
    Chinese General Practice    2023, 26 (14): 1671-1691.   DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0121
    Abstract10193)   HTML641)    PDF(pc) (4494KB)(8098)       Save
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    Expert Consensus for Management of Myocardial Injury, Myocarditis, and Post-infection Condition with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Second Edition)
    National Center of Gerontology, Electrocardiology and Cardiac Function Branch of Chinese Geriatric Society, Imaging Group of Cardiovascular Department, Beijing Medical Association, Chinese Medical and Health Culture Association Cardiovascular Health and Science Sports Branch of China Health Culture Association
    Chinese General Practice    2023, 26 (14): 1692-1702.   DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0083
    Abstract806)   HTML13)    PDF(pc) (1769KB)(573)       Save

    Evidence shows that coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can impact multiple bodily systems, with the cardiovascular system being commonly affected. In order to guide healthcare providers in diagnosing and managing cardiovascular issues related to COVID-19, the consensus group recommends: (1) Routine cardiac troponin testing is necessary for patients who are hospitalized or exhibit symptoms related to heart conditions after COVID-19 infection to evaluate potential myocardial injury and help detect any cardiac complications. Patients with myocardial injury not related to heart issues tend to have a poorer outcome. (2) Relatively few cases of acute myocarditis linked to COVID-19 have been reported, and individuals suspected of having myocarditis should be evaluated and managed based on risk stratification. (3) COVID-19 infection should be considered a risk factor for increasing the incidence of cardiovascular disease. All individuals who have been infected should adhere to a healthy lifestyle more strictly and implement appropriate primary or secondary preventive measures for cardiovascular disease. (4) For individuals who experience the persistence or emergence of new symptoms 3 months after the initial COVID-19 infection and have been experiencing these symptoms for at least 2 months, with no clear diagnosis of a cardiovascular disease through standard diagnostic tests, it is advisable to consider the possibility of "post COVID-19 condition". Rehabilitation should be given top priority for these patients.

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